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Published in: Translational Behavioral Medicine 1/2014

01-03-2014 | Original Research

Dulce Mothers: an intervention to reduce diabetes and cardiovascular risk in Latinas after gestational diabetes

Authors: Athena Philis-Tsimikas, MD, Addie L. Fortmann, PhD, Sapna Dharkar-Surber, MPH, Johanna A. Euyoque, MA, Monica Ruiz, MA, James Schultz, MD, MBA, Linda C. Gallo, PhD

Published in: Translational Behavioral Medicine | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

Latina women with prior gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are at elevated risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. Few primary prevention programs are designed for low socioeconomic status, Spanish-speaking populations. We examined the effectiveness of a Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) translation in low-income Latinas with a history of GDM. Eighty-four Latinas, 18–45 years old with GDM in the past 3 years, underwent an 8-week peer-educator-led group intervention, with tailoring for Latino culture and recent motherhood. Lifestyle changes and diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors were assessed at study baseline, month 3 and month 6. Participants showed significant improvements in lipids, blood pressure, physical activity, dietary fat intake, and fatalistic and cultural diabetes beliefs (p < 0.05). Formative evaluation provides preliminary evidence of program acceptability. A peer-led, culturally appropriate DPP translation was effective in improving lifestyle changes and some indicators of cardiovascular and diabetes risk in Latinas with GDM.
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Metadata
Title
Dulce Mothers: an intervention to reduce diabetes and cardiovascular risk in Latinas after gestational diabetes
Authors
Athena Philis-Tsimikas, MD
Addie L. Fortmann, PhD
Sapna Dharkar-Surber, MPH
Johanna A. Euyoque, MA
Monica Ruiz, MA
James Schultz, MD, MBA
Linda C. Gallo, PhD
Publication date
01-03-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Translational Behavioral Medicine / Issue 1/2014
Print ISSN: 1869-6716
Electronic ISSN: 1613-9860
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13142-014-0253-4

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