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Published in: European Radiology 10/2010

01-10-2010 | Breast

Does digital mammography in a decentralized breast cancer screening program lead to screening performance parameters comparable with film-screen mammography?

Authors: Chantal Van Ongeval, Andre Van Steen, Gretel Vande Putte, Federica Zanca, Hilde Bosmans, Guy Marchal, Erik Van Limbergen

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 10/2010

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Abstract

Objective:

To evaluate if the screening performance parameters of digital mammography (DM) in a decentralized screening organization were comparable with film-screen mammography (FSM).

Methods:

A nationwide screening program was launched in 2001, and since 2005 screening with DM has been allowed. Firstly, the parameters of the three regional screening units (RSUs) that first switched to DM (11,355 women) were compared with the FSM period of the same three RSUs (23,325 women). Secondly, they were compared with the results of the whole central breast unit (CBU).

Results:

The recall rate (RR) of the DM group in the initial round was 2.64% [2.40% for FSM (p = 0.43)] and in the subsequent round 1.20% [1.58% for FSM (p = 0.03)]. The cancer detection rate (CDR) was 0.59% for DM and 0.64% for FSM (p = 0.56). The percentage of ductal carcinoma in situ was 0.07% for DM and 0.16% for FSM (p = 0.02). The positive predictive value was high in the subsequent rounds (DM 48.00%, FSM 45.93%) and lower in the initial round (DM 24.05%, FSM 24.86%). Compared with the results of the whole CBU, DM showed no significant difference.

Conclusion:

DM can be introduced in a decentralized screening organization with a high CDR without increasing the RR.
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Metadata
Title
Does digital mammography in a decentralized breast cancer screening program lead to screening performance parameters comparable with film-screen mammography?
Authors
Chantal Van Ongeval
Andre Van Steen
Gretel Vande Putte
Federica Zanca
Hilde Bosmans
Guy Marchal
Erik Van Limbergen
Publication date
01-10-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 10/2010
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-010-1807-6

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