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Published in: Breast Cancer 4/2018

01-07-2018 | Editorial

Do you know how to get the J-START quality assurance guideline?

Authors: Takayoshi Uematsu, Seigo Nakamura, Noriaki Ohuchi

Published in: Breast Cancer | Issue 4/2018

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Excerpt

The Japan Strategic Anti-cancer Randomized Trial (J-START), which is the world’s first large-scale randomized controlled trial of supplemental screening breast ultrasonography in asymptomatic women aged 40–49 years, which has being conducted in Japan, assessed the efficacy of mammography with adjunctive ultrasonography in improving sensitivity and detection rates of early breast cancers in The Lancet [1]. Preliminary results from the J-START showed that the sensitivity was significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group (91.1 vs. 77.0%; p = 0.0004), whereas the specificity was significantly lower (87.7 vs. 91.4%; p < 0.0001). More cancers were detected in the intervention group than in the control group [184 (0.50%) vs. 117 (0.32%); p = 0.0003] and were more frequently stages 0 and 1 [144 (71.3%) vs. 79 (52.0%); p = 0.0194]. Furthermore, there was a significant reduction in interval cancers (0.05 vs. 0.10%; p = 0.034). Although the mortality rates are the most important parameters to evaluate the efficacy of supplemental screening breast ultrasonography, preliminary results from the J-START are essential in informing personalized supplemental screening modality choices for women with dense breasts. …
Literature
1.
go back to reference Ohuchi N, Suzuki A, Sobue T, Kawai M, Yamamoto S, Zheng YF, et al. Sensitivity and specificity of mammography and adjunctive ultrasonography to screen for breast cancer in the Japan Strategic Anti-cancer Randomized Trial (J-START): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016;387:341–8.CrossRefPubMed Ohuchi N, Suzuki A, Sobue T, Kawai M, Yamamoto S, Zheng YF, et al. Sensitivity and specificity of mammography and adjunctive ultrasonography to screen for breast cancer in the Japan Strategic Anti-cancer Randomized Trial (J-START): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016;387:341–8.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Ishida T, Suzuki A, Kawai M, Narikawa Y, Saito H, Yamamoto S, et al. A randomized controlled trial to verify the efficacy of the use of ultrasonography in breast cancer screening aged 40–49 (J-START): 76 196 women registered. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2014;44:134–40.CrossRefPubMed Ishida T, Suzuki A, Kawai M, Narikawa Y, Saito H, Yamamoto S, et al. A randomized controlled trial to verify the efficacy of the use of ultrasonography in breast cancer screening aged 40–49 (J-START): 76 196 women registered. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2014;44:134–40.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Tohno E, Ohuchi N, Obane N, Sakurai M, Shirai H, Tsunoda H, et al. Quality assurance guideline for adjunctive ultrasonography in breast cancer screening. Grant in aid for innovative cancer research funded by Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED), Tokyo, 2016. http://jbcs.gr.jp/men/english/. Accessed 4 May 2018. Tohno E, Ohuchi N, Obane N, Sakurai M, Shirai H, Tsunoda H, et al. Quality assurance guideline for adjunctive ultrasonography in breast cancer screening. Grant in aid for innovative cancer research funded by Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED), Tokyo, 2016. http://​jbcs.​gr.​jp/​men/​english/​. Accessed 4 May 2018.
Metadata
Title
Do you know how to get the J-START quality assurance guideline?
Authors
Takayoshi Uematsu
Seigo Nakamura
Noriaki Ohuchi
Publication date
01-07-2018
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Breast Cancer / Issue 4/2018
Print ISSN: 1340-6868
Electronic ISSN: 1880-4233
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12282-018-0867-3

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