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Published in: Current Hypertension Reports 1/2013

01-02-2013 | Hypertension and the Kidney (RM Carey and A Mimran, Section Editors)

Direct Activation of ENaC by Angiotensin II: Recent Advances and New Insights

Authors: Oleg Zaika, Mykola Mamenko, Alexander Staruschenko, Oleh Pochynyuk

Published in: Current Hypertension Reports | Issue 1/2013

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Abstract

Angiotensin II (Ang II) is the principal effector of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS). It initiates myriad processes in multiple organs integrated to increase circulating volume and elevate systemic blood pressure. In the kidney, Ang II stimulates renal tubular water and salt reabsorption causing antinatriuresis and antidiuresis. Activation of the RAAS is known to enhance activity of the epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) in the aldosterone-sensitive distal nephron. In addition to its well described stimulatory actions on aldosterone secretion, Ang II is also capable of directly increasing ENaC activity. In this brief review, we discuss recent findings about non-classical Ang II actions on ENaC and speculate about its relevance for renal sodium handling.
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Metadata
Title
Direct Activation of ENaC by Angiotensin II: Recent Advances and New Insights
Authors
Oleg Zaika
Mykola Mamenko
Alexander Staruschenko
Oleh Pochynyuk
Publication date
01-02-2013
Publisher
Current Science Inc.
Published in
Current Hypertension Reports / Issue 1/2013
Print ISSN: 1522-6417
Electronic ISSN: 1534-3111
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11906-012-0316-1

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