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Published in: Archives of Dermatological Research 7/2013

01-09-2013 | Short Communication

Detection of human herpesvirus 8 sequences in cutaneous cherry angiomas

Authors: Alessandro Borghi, Sabrina Benedetti, Monica Corazza, Valentina Gentili, Giulia Ruina, Dario Di Luca, Anna Virgili, Elisabetta Caselli

Published in: Archives of Dermatological Research | Issue 7/2013

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Abstract

Cherry angiomas (CAs) are common vascular benign skin tumors, characterized by abnormal angiogenesis, whose etiology is still unclear and poorly studied. We investigated the presence of HHV8 in CAs due to virus ability of inducing neoangiogenesis in endothelial cells. A total of 29 patients were enrolled in a randomized, controlled, blinded analysis of skin specimens including various vascular lesions. All clinical samples were anonymized and analyzed by three different biomolecular assays to minimize the risk of false positive/negative results. Results showed that 53 % of eruptive CAs harbor HHV8 sequences, with the highest viral loads in samples derived from immunosuppressed patients. By contrast, no paucilesional CAs were positive for HHV8. Considering HHV8 prevalence in the Mediterranean population (10–15 %), results obtained in eruptive CAs are significant and suggest for the first time a possible involvement of HHV8 in eruptive cherry angiomas development, particularly in the context of immunosuppression, similar to that recognized for major HHV8-induced pathologies.
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Metadata
Title
Detection of human herpesvirus 8 sequences in cutaneous cherry angiomas
Authors
Alessandro Borghi
Sabrina Benedetti
Monica Corazza
Valentina Gentili
Giulia Ruina
Dario Di Luca
Anna Virgili
Elisabetta Caselli
Publication date
01-09-2013
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Archives of Dermatological Research / Issue 7/2013
Print ISSN: 0340-3696
Electronic ISSN: 1432-069X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00403-013-1346-5

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