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Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 9/2017

01-09-2017 | Assisted Reproduction Technologies

Cumulative live birth and surplus embryo incidence after frozen-thaw cycles in PCOS: how many oocytes do we need?

Authors: Yuan-hui Chen, Qian Wang, Ya-nan Zhang, Xiao Han, Dong-han Li, Cui-lian Zhang

Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics | Issue 9/2017

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Abstract

Purpose

This study aimed to evaluate the cumulative live birth rate (CLBR) and surplus embryo rate of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) patients during in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) treatment.

Methods

In this retrospective cohort study, we analyzed 1142 PCOS patients who underwent first IVF in our institution between January 2011 and December 2014. All patients were categorized into five groups according to the number of oocytes retrieved. Main outcomes include CLBR and surplus embryo rate.

Results

A strong correlation was observed between number of oocytes retrieved and CLBR as well as surplus embryo rate in PCOS patients. CLBR was elevated with the increasing number of oocytes and plateaued when oocyte number was up to ten, whereas the surplus embryo rate steadily increased in line with the increase of oocyte number. Patients transferred with frozen embryos showed higher CLBR and LBR during first ET than patients transferred with fresh embryos.

Conclusions

For PCOS patients, retrieving more than ten oocytes leads to no significant benefit to CLBR but generates surplus embryos. Thus, moderate ovarian stimulation should be reconsidered during IVF treatment.
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Metadata
Title
Cumulative live birth and surplus embryo incidence after frozen-thaw cycles in PCOS: how many oocytes do we need?
Authors
Yuan-hui Chen
Qian Wang
Ya-nan Zhang
Xiao Han
Dong-han Li
Cui-lian Zhang
Publication date
01-09-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics / Issue 9/2017
Print ISSN: 1058-0468
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7330
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-017-0959-6

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