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Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 12/2015

01-11-2015 | Editorial Commentary

Concerning pretreatment 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging in patients with large or locally advanced breast cancer

Authors: David Groheux, Elif Hindié

Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | Issue 12/2015

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Excerpt

In this issue of the European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, García Vicente and colleagues report on the role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with clinical stage II or III breast cancer (BC). Following PET/CT imaging, the new metabolic stage was stage IV in 38 out of 198 patients (19 %). This had a major prognostic impact. The hazard ratio for death from BC (overall survival) was 0.117 for stage II vs. metabolic stage IV and 0.28 for stage III vs. metabolic stage IV [1]. Although the title of the study refers to locally advanced BC, about half of the included patients had clinical stage II disease [1]. Locally advanced BC is variably defined in the literature; some recommendations such as that of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network refers to patients with N2, N3 or T4 disease, i.e. AJCC clinical stages IIIA (excluding T3N1), IIIB and IIIC (Table 1) [2, 3].
Table 1
TNM stage grouping for breast cancer according to the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual [3]
AJCC stage
TNM
NCCN
I
T1
N0
M0
Primary operable breast cancer
IIA
T0
N1
M0
T1
N1
M0
T2
N0
M0
IIB
T2
N1
M0
T3
N0
M0
IIIA
T3
N1
M0
T0
N2
M0
Locally advanced breast cancer
T1
N2
M0
T2
N2
M0
T3
N2
M0
IIIB
T4
N0
M0
T4
N1
M0
T4
N2
M0
IIIC
Any T
N3
M0
IV
Any T
Any N
M1
Metastatic disease
AJCC American Joint Committee on Cancer, TNM Tumor Nodes Metastasis classification, NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network
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Metadata
Title
Concerning pretreatment 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging in patients with large or locally advanced breast cancer
Authors
David Groheux
Elif Hindié
Publication date
01-11-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging / Issue 12/2015
Print ISSN: 1619-7070
Electronic ISSN: 1619-7089
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-015-3144-0

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