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Published in: European Journal of Ageing 3/2012

01-09-2012 | Original Investigation

Components and determinants of quality of life in community-dwelling older adults

Authors: Pablo Martinez-Martin, Maria-Eugenia Prieto-Flores, Maria João Forjaz, Gloria Fernandez-Mayoralas, Fermina Rojo-Perez, Jose-Manuel Rojo, Alba Ayala

Published in: European Journal of Ageing | Issue 3/2012

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Abstract

The objectives of this study are to detect the main components of global quality of life (QoL) of community-dwelling older adults from their own perspective and to identify determinants of health-related and global QoL in the same population. This is a cross-sectional study covering a representative sample of 1,106 community-dwelling adults aged 60 years and older residing in Spain. The survey collected information on QoL through a face-to-face interview asking for QoL components in free-format, as well as the completion of two QoL measures, the EQ-5D and the Personal Wellbeing Index. The most important QoL dimensions, according to the participants of this study, were health, family, and finances. Depression was the main determinant of both QoL indices, while functional independence and social support specifically influenced health-related and global QoL, respectively. Based on the perspective of the older adults as well as on statistical analysis, this work emphasizes the importance of health, family, and social support as areas of special interest in aging. There was a discrepancy when comparing findings related to the importance of financial status. Results also support that global and health-related QoL share some common determinants, but with different weights for functional independence and social support.
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Metadata
Title
Components and determinants of quality of life in community-dwelling older adults
Authors
Pablo Martinez-Martin
Maria-Eugenia Prieto-Flores
Maria João Forjaz
Gloria Fernandez-Mayoralas
Fermina Rojo-Perez
Jose-Manuel Rojo
Alba Ayala
Publication date
01-09-2012
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
European Journal of Ageing / Issue 3/2012
Print ISSN: 1613-9372
Electronic ISSN: 1613-9380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-012-0232-x

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