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Published in: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 1/2019

Open Access 01-12-2019 | Research article

Comparison of the operative time for open door laminoplasty using titanium plate spacers or hydroxyapatite block spacers: a retrospective study

Authors: Takahiro Inui, Koichi Inokuchi, Yoshinobu Watanabe, Kentaro Matsui, Yuhei Nakayama, Keisuke Ishii, Takashi Suzuki, Taketo Kurozumi, Hirotaka Kawano

Published in: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research | Issue 1/2019

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Abstract

Background

Titanium plate (TP) and hydroxyapatite (HA) spacers are widely used during open-door laminoplasty, performed with the patient in a prone position. Reducing operative time is an important consideration, particularly to reduce the risk of postoperative complications in older patients. The purpose of this retrospective cohort study was to compare the operative time for open-door laminoplasty using TP or HA spacers.

Methods

Consecutive patients with a spinal cord injury, without bone injury, and ≥ 50 years of age were included. Multivariate regression analysis was used to compare the operative time between patients in the TP and HA group, adjusting for known factors that can influence surgical and postoperative outcomes. Propensity score matching was used to confirm the robustness of the primary outcome. The cumulative incidence of postoperative complications over 1-year after surgery was also compared.

Results

Of the 164 patients forming our study group, TP spacers were used in 62 and HA in 102. Operative time was significantly shorter for the TP (128 min) than HA (158 min) group (p < 0.001). Both multivariate and propensity score matching analyses confirmed a significant reduction in operative time for the TP, compared to HA, group (regression coefficient, − 30 min and − 38 min, p < 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively). There was no significant difference in the cumulative incidence of postoperative complications.

Conclusions

The use of TP spacers reduced the operative time for cervical open-door laminoplasty by about 30 min, compared to the use of HA spacers, with no difference in the rate of postoperative complications.
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Metadata
Title
Comparison of the operative time for open door laminoplasty using titanium plate spacers or hydroxyapatite block spacers: a retrospective study
Authors
Takahiro Inui
Koichi Inokuchi
Yoshinobu Watanabe
Kentaro Matsui
Yuhei Nakayama
Keisuke Ishii
Takashi Suzuki
Taketo Kurozumi
Hirotaka Kawano
Publication date
01-12-2019
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research / Issue 1/2019
Electronic ISSN: 1749-799X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-019-1539-5

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