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Published in: European Spine Journal 9/2017

01-09-2017 | Original Article

Comparison of intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring outcomes between cervical and thoracic spine surgery

Authors: Shujie Wang, Yuan Tian, Xiangquan Lin, Zhifu Ren, Yu Zhao, Jiliang Zhai, Xiaojuan Zhang, Yanwei Zhao, Yingyue Dong, Congran Zhao, Ye Tian

Published in: European Spine Journal | Issue 9/2017

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Abstract

Purpose

The objective is to compare the intraoperative monitoring (IOM) outcomes between degenerative cervical and thoracic spine decompression surgery.

Method

A total of 97 patients with cervical compression myelopathy (CCM) and 75 patients with thoracic compression myelopathy (TCM) were prospectively collected between December 2012 and June 2015 in our spine center. Somatosensory-evoked potentials (SSEP) and motor-evoked potentials (MEP) were used for IOM. The postoperative neurologic status of each patient was assessed immediately after surgery. And the IOM and neurological outcomes were mainly analyzed in this study.

Results

Under the same alarm criteria, the IOM changes present significant difference between the cervical and thoracic surgery. During the patients with monitoring alerts, the MEPs usually manifest as sudden loss in TCM whereas the gradual loss in CCM. And there were three permanent neurologic injuries in the thoracic cases, but none in cervical cases.

Conclusion

The IOM loss between CCM and TCM patients present obvious difference and the sudden MEPs loss associated with spinal decompression need to be taken seriously especially in TCM.
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Metadata
Title
Comparison of intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring outcomes between cervical and thoracic spine surgery
Authors
Shujie Wang
Yuan Tian
Xiangquan Lin
Zhifu Ren
Yu Zhao
Jiliang Zhai
Xiaojuan Zhang
Yanwei Zhao
Yingyue Dong
Congran Zhao
Ye Tian
Publication date
01-09-2017
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Spine Journal / Issue 9/2017
Print ISSN: 0940-6719
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0932
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-017-5194-4

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