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Published in: Trials 1/2019

Open Access 01-12-2019 | Update

Community-based interventions to prevent serious complications following spinal cord injury in Bangladesh: the CIVIC trial statistical analysis plan

Authors: Robert D. Herbert, Lisa A. Harvey, Mohammad S. Hossain, Md. Shofiqul Islam, Qiang Li, Laurent Billot, The CIVIC Trial Collaboration

Published in: Trials | Issue 1/2019

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Abstract

Background

People who sustain spinal cord injuries in low- and middle-income countries are vulnerable to life-threatening complications after discharge. The aim of this trial is to determine the effect on all-cause mortality of a sustainable model of community-based care provided over the first 2 years after discharge.

Methods and analysis

The CIVIC trial is a single centre, parallel group trial with concealed and stratified randomisation. The protocol has been previously published (BMJ Open 2016;6:e010350). This paper provides the accompanying detailed statistical plan. In total, 410 people with recent spinal cord injury who are wheelchair dependent and about to be discharged from the Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed in Bangladesh are randomised to intervention or control groups. Participants assigned to the intervention group receive a model of community-based care in which a case manager provides ongoing telephone-based support and visits participants in their homes over a 2-year period. Participants assigned to the control group receive usual care which may involve a follow-up phone call or a home visit. The primary outcome is all-cause mortality at 2 years as determined by a blinded assessor (Bangladesh does not have a death registry). The primary effectiveness analysis will compare Kaplan-Meier survival curves (time from allocation to death) in the intervention and control groups using the log-rank test (two-tailed α = 0.05). Participants will be censored at the time they were last known to be alive or at the time of the follow-up assessment. Recruitment finished in March 2018 and the last assessment will be conducted in March 2020.

Discussion

The CIVIC trial will provide unbiased and precise estimates of the effectiveness of a model of community-based care for people with spinal cord injuries in Bangladesh. The results will have implications for provision of health services for people with spinal cord injuries and other conditions that cause serious disability in low-income and middle-income countries.

Trial registration

ANZCTR, ACTRN12615000630516, U1111-1171-1876. Registered on 17 June 2015.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Footnotes
1
In Stata:
landemets, alpha(0.05) method(obf) t(0.5(0.5)1)
matrix LANDEMETS = r(bound_alpha)
local OBFalpha = LANDEMETS[2, 5]
stpower logrank 0.834 0.934, power(0.8) alpha(`OBFalpha’) wdprob(0.15)
(Note: the landemets command is a user-written command.)
 
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Metadata
Title
Community-based interventions to prevent serious complications following spinal cord injury in Bangladesh: the CIVIC trial statistical analysis plan
Authors
Robert D. Herbert
Lisa A. Harvey
Mohammad S. Hossain
Md. Shofiqul Islam
Qiang Li
Laurent Billot
The CIVIC Trial Collaboration
Publication date
01-12-2019
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Trials / Issue 1/2019
Electronic ISSN: 1745-6215
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-019-3181-2

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