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01-03-2022 | Colorectal Cancer | Original Article

Combination effect of red light irradiation and Traychspermum ammi essential oil on colorectal cancer cells (SW480)

Authors: Khatereh Khorsandi, Zahra Kianmehr, Elmira Ghelichkhani

Published in: Lasers in Medical Science | Issue 2/2022

Abstract

Colon cancer is the third significant reason for death related to cancers in the world. There are various treatments for colon cancer, which have several side effects. Polyphenol agents are a type of antioxidant in plants that have diverse biological properties, such as anti-cancer effects. Here, we investigate the effect of Trachyspermum ammi essential oil (TEO) and red light irradiation on the colorectal cancer cell line (SW 480). The colorectal cancer cell lines were irradiated at 660 nm for 90 s and then the cells were incubated with different TEO concentrations. In another study, cells initially were treated with various TEO concentrations and then irradiation for 90 s. Effect of TEO and the red light irradiation on viability of the cell, ROS generation, and cell cycle was assessed by MTT and flow cytometry, respectively. The findings demonstrated that early incubation with TEO and then irradiation decreased the SW 480 cells survival more than the early irradiation at 660 nm and then essential oil. In addition, TEO treatment at IC₅₀ concentration in combination with low-level laser irradiation induces ROS generation in SW 480 cells as compared to the dark group. In addition, TEO treatment at IC₅₀ in combination with low-level laser irradiation induces G0/G1 arrest of the cell cycle in SW 480 cells in comparison to the dark group. This study revealed that the Trachyspermum ammi essential oil in combination with low-level laser results in more reduction in survival which leads to ROS generation and cell cycle arrest in SW 480 colorectal cancer cells.

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Title: Combination effect of red light irradiation and Traychspermum ammi essential oil on colorectal cancer cells (SW480)
Authors: Khatereh Khorsandi
Zahra Kianmehr
Elmira Ghelichkhani
Publication date: 01-03-2022
Publisher: Springer London
Keywords: Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Colon Cancer
Colon Cancer
Laser
Published in: Lasers in Medical Science / Issue 2/2022
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Electronic ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-021-03350-w

At a glance: The STEP trials

Springer Medicine

Combination effect of red light irradiation and Traychspermum ammi essential oil on colorectal cancer cells (SW480)

Abstract

At a glance: The STEP trials

Springer Medicine

Abstract

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