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01-09-2016 | Anxiety Disorders (A Pelissolo, Section Editor)

Cognitive Dysfunction in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Authors: Nabil Benzina, Luc Mallet, Eric Burguière, Karim N’Diaye, Antoine Pelissolo

Published in: Current Psychiatry Reports | Issue 9/2016

Abstract

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental disorder featuring obsessions (intrusive thoughts) and compulsions (repetitive behaviors performed in the context of rigid rituals). There is strong evidence for a neurobiological basis of this disorder, involving limbic cortical regions and related basal ganglion areas. However, more research is needed to lift the veil on the precise nature of that involvement and the way it drives the clinical expression of OCD. Altered cognitive functions may underlie the symptoms and thus draw a link between the clinical expression of the disorder and its neurobiological etiology. Our extensive review demonstrates that OCD patients do present a broad range of neuropsychological dysfunctions across all cognitive domains (memory, attention, flexibility, inhibition, verbal fluency, planning, decision-making), but some methodological issues temper this observation. Thus, future research should have a more integrative approach to cognitive functioning, gathering contributions of both experimental psychology and more fundamental neurosciences.

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Title: Cognitive Dysfunction in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Authors: Nabil Benzina
Luc Mallet
Eric Burguière
Karim N’Diaye
Antoine Pelissolo
Publication date: 01-09-2016
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Current Psychiatry Reports / Issue 9/2016
Print ISSN: 1523-3812
Electronic ISSN: 1535-1645
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-016-0720-3

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Cognitive Dysfunction in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Abstract

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Abstract

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