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Published in: International Journal of Hematology 3/2008

01-04-2008 | Original Article

Close relation between 14q32/IGH translocations and chromosome 13 abnormalities in multiple myeloma: a high incidence of 11q13/CCND1 and 16q23/MAF

Authors: Madoka Takimoto, Kohei Ogawa, Yo Kato, Tasuku Saito, Takao Suzuki, Michiko Irei, Yasushi Shibuya, Yoshinori Suzuki, Masayuki Kato, Yasuyuki Inoue, Masatomo Takahashi, Hiroki Sugimori, Ikuo Miura

Published in: International Journal of Hematology | Issue 3/2008

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Abstract

Many B-cell tumors have chromosomal translocations that result from failures of the immunoglobulin (Ig) gene during V(D)J recombination, somatic hypermutation (SHM), and class switch recombination (CSR). Nearly half of all multiple myeloma (MM) patients have 14q32/IGH translocations in CSR, including the five common translocations of 11q13/CCND1, 6p21/CCND3, 4p16/FGFR3, 16q23/MAF, and 20q11/MAFB. Although 14q32/IGH translocations are closely related to the biological features of MM, the most consistent and powerful prognostic factor has been reported to be the loss of all (monosomy 13/−13) or part of chromosome 13 (del(13)(q14)/13q−). Our fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis method was designed to detect −13/13q− and 14q32/IGH rearrangements in 23 MM patients. FISH disclosed 14q32/IGH translocations in 10 of the 23 (43.5%) patients. The common translocation partners of 14q32/IGH were 11q13/CCND1 (five patients) and 16q23/MAF (four patients), followed in third place by 4p16/FGFR3 (one patient). Nine of the ten patients carrying 14q32/IGH translocations had −13/13q−. Abnormalities of chromosome 13 included −13 in seven (70%) and del(13)(q14) in two (20%). Our results suggest a significant correlation between the presence of 14q32/IGH translocations and chromosome 13 abnormalities (P = 0.0276) in MM patients.
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Metadata
Title
Close relation between 14q32/IGH translocations and chromosome 13 abnormalities in multiple myeloma: a high incidence of 11q13/CCND1 and 16q23/MAF
Authors
Madoka Takimoto
Kohei Ogawa
Yo Kato
Tasuku Saito
Takao Suzuki
Michiko Irei
Yasushi Shibuya
Yoshinori Suzuki
Masayuki Kato
Yasuyuki Inoue
Masatomo Takahashi
Hiroki Sugimori
Ikuo Miura
Publication date
01-04-2008
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
International Journal of Hematology / Issue 3/2008
Print ISSN: 0925-5710
Electronic ISSN: 1865-3774
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12185-008-0039-x

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