Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Neurology 12/2012

01-12-2012 | Letter to the Editors

Clinically biphasic myasthenia gravis with both AChR and MuSK antibodies

Authors: Sanjeev Rajakulendran, Stuart Viegas, Jennifer Spillane, Robin S. Howard

Published in: Journal of Neurology | Issue 12/2012

Login to get access

Excerpt

Dear Sirs, …
Literature
1.
go back to reference Lindstrom JM, Einarson BL, Lennon VA, Seybold ME (1976) Pathological mechanisms in experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis. I. Immunogenicity of syngeneic muscle acetylcholine receptor and quantitative extraction of receptor and antibody-receptor complexes from muscles of rats with experimental automimmune myasthenia gravis. J Exp Med 144(3):726–738PubMedCrossRef Lindstrom JM, Einarson BL, Lennon VA, Seybold ME (1976) Pathological mechanisms in experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis. I. Immunogenicity of syngeneic muscle acetylcholine receptor and quantitative extraction of receptor and antibody-receptor complexes from muscles of rats with experimental automimmune myasthenia gravis. J Exp Med 144(3):726–738PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Lavrnic D, Losen M, Vujic A, De Baets M, Hajdukovic LJ, Stojanovic V et al (2005) The features of myasthenia gravis with autoantibodies to MuSK. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 76(8):1099–1102PubMedCrossRef Lavrnic D, Losen M, Vujic A, De Baets M, Hajdukovic LJ, Stojanovic V et al (2005) The features of myasthenia gravis with autoantibodies to MuSK. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 76(8):1099–1102PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Evoli A, Lindstrom J (2011) Myasthenia gravis with antibodies to MuSK: another step toward solving mystery? Neurology 77(20):1783–1784PubMedCrossRef Evoli A, Lindstrom J (2011) Myasthenia gravis with antibodies to MuSK: another step toward solving mystery? Neurology 77(20):1783–1784PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Sanders DB, El-Salem K, Massey JM, McConville J, Vincent A (2003) Clinical aspects of MuSK antibody positive seronegative MG. Neurology 60(12):1978–1980PubMedCrossRef Sanders DB, El-Salem K, Massey JM, McConville J, Vincent A (2003) Clinical aspects of MuSK antibody positive seronegative MG. Neurology 60(12):1978–1980PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Diaz-Manera J, Rojas-Garcia R, Gallardo E, Juarez C, Martinez-Domeno A, Martinez-Ramirez S et al (2007) Antibodies to AChR, MuSK and VGKC in a patient with myasthenia gravis and Morvan’s syndrome. Nat Clin Pract Neurol 3(7):405–410PubMedCrossRef Diaz-Manera J, Rojas-Garcia R, Gallardo E, Juarez C, Martinez-Domeno A, Martinez-Ramirez S et al (2007) Antibodies to AChR, MuSK and VGKC in a patient with myasthenia gravis and Morvan’s syndrome. Nat Clin Pract Neurol 3(7):405–410PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Kostera-Pruszczyk A, Kwiecinski H (2009) Juvenile seropositive myasthenia gravis with anti-MuSK antibody after thymectomy. J Neurol 256(10):1780–1781PubMedCrossRef Kostera-Pruszczyk A, Kwiecinski H (2009) Juvenile seropositive myasthenia gravis with anti-MuSK antibody after thymectomy. J Neurol 256(10):1780–1781PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Saulat B, Maertens P, Hamilton WJ, Bassam BA (2007) Anti-musk antibody after thymectomy in a previously seropositive myasthenic child. Neurology 69(8):803–804PubMedCrossRef Saulat B, Maertens P, Hamilton WJ, Bassam BA (2007) Anti-musk antibody after thymectomy in a previously seropositive myasthenic child. Neurology 69(8):803–804PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Sanders DB, Juel VC (2008) MuSK-antibody positive myasthenia gravis: questions from the clinic. J Neuroimmunol 15(201–202):85–89CrossRef Sanders DB, Juel VC (2008) MuSK-antibody positive myasthenia gravis: questions from the clinic. J Neuroimmunol 15(201–202):85–89CrossRef
9.
go back to reference O’Riordan JI, Miller DH, Mottershead JP, Pattison C, Hirsch NP, Howard RS (1998) Thymectomy: its role in the management of myasthenia gravis. Eur J Neurol 5(2):203–209PubMedCrossRef O’Riordan JI, Miller DH, Mottershead JP, Pattison C, Hirsch NP, Howard RS (1998) Thymectomy: its role in the management of myasthenia gravis. Eur J Neurol 5(2):203–209PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Hatanaka Y, Hemmi S, Morgan MB, Scheufele ML, Claussen GC, Wolfe GI et al (2005) Nonresponsiveness to anticholinesterase agents in patients with MuSK-antibody-positive MG. Neurology 65(9):1508–1509PubMedCrossRef Hatanaka Y, Hemmi S, Morgan MB, Scheufele ML, Claussen GC, Wolfe GI et al (2005) Nonresponsiveness to anticholinesterase agents in patients with MuSK-antibody-positive MG. Neurology 65(9):1508–1509PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Pasnoor M, Wolfe GI, Nations S, Trivedi J, Barohn RJ, Herbelin L et al (2010) Clinical findings in MuSK-antibody positive myasthenia gravis: a U.S. experience. Muscle Nerve 41(3):370–374PubMedCrossRef Pasnoor M, Wolfe GI, Nations S, Trivedi J, Barohn RJ, Herbelin L et al (2010) Clinical findings in MuSK-antibody positive myasthenia gravis: a U.S. experience. Muscle Nerve 41(3):370–374PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Bhibhatbhan A, Kline G, Vincent A, Toth C (2007) Anti-MuSK myasthenia gravis presenting with Epstein–Barr virus-associated mononucleosis and immune-mediated diabetes mellitus. Muscle Nerve 36(2):264–266PubMedCrossRef Bhibhatbhan A, Kline G, Vincent A, Toth C (2007) Anti-MuSK myasthenia gravis presenting with Epstein–Barr virus-associated mononucleosis and immune-mediated diabetes mellitus. Muscle Nerve 36(2):264–266PubMedCrossRef
13.
14.
go back to reference Berrih S, Morel E, Gaud C, Raimond F, Le Brigand H, Bach JF (1984) Anti-AChR antibodies, thymic histology, and T cell subsets in myasthenia gravis. Neurology 34(1):66–71PubMedCrossRef Berrih S, Morel E, Gaud C, Raimond F, Le Brigand H, Bach JF (1984) Anti-AChR antibodies, thymic histology, and T cell subsets in myasthenia gravis. Neurology 34(1):66–71PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Leite MI, Strobel P, Jones M, Micklem K, Moritz R, Gold R et al (2005) Fewer thymic changes in MuSK antibody-positive than in MuSK antibody-negative MG. Ann Neurol 57(3):444–448PubMedCrossRef Leite MI, Strobel P, Jones M, Micklem K, Moritz R, Gold R et al (2005) Fewer thymic changes in MuSK antibody-positive than in MuSK antibody-negative MG. Ann Neurol 57(3):444–448PubMedCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Gerli R, Paganelli R, Cossarizza A, Muscat C, Piccolo G, Barbieri D et al (1999) Long-term immunologic effects of thymectomy in patients with myasthenia gravis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 103(5 Pt 1):865–872PubMedCrossRef Gerli R, Paganelli R, Cossarizza A, Muscat C, Piccolo G, Barbieri D et al (1999) Long-term immunologic effects of thymectomy in patients with myasthenia gravis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 103(5 Pt 1):865–872PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Clinically biphasic myasthenia gravis with both AChR and MuSK antibodies
Authors
Sanjeev Rajakulendran
Stuart Viegas
Jennifer Spillane
Robin S. Howard
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Journal of Neurology / Issue 12/2012
Print ISSN: 0340-5354
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1459
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-012-6661-9

Other articles of this Issue 12/2012

Journal of Neurology 12/2012 Go to the issue