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European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery

Published in:

01-04-2012 | Review Article

Clinical review: Volkmann’s ischaemic contracture

Authors: D. A. Pettitt, P. McArthur

Published in: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery | Issue 2/2012

Abstract

Introduction

Volkmann’s ischaemic contracture is a devastating condition with serious motor and sensory functional implications for the affected limb. This clinical review outlines acute compartment syndrome and Volkmann’s ischaemic contracture, their presentation, evolution and current management.

Aims

This up-to-date clinical review is aimed at both specialist and non-specialist healthcare professionals who can play a key role in the early recognition of signs and symptoms to allow prevention of the condition.

Methods

No Cochrane reviews are currently available regarding Volkmann’s ischaemic contracture. Medline, EMBASE and Scopus databases were searched using the MeSH terms ‘Volkmann’s ischaemic/ischemic contracture’ and ‘compartment syndrome’. Current guidelines were referred to.

Discussion

Prevention is essential regarding Volkmann’s ischaemic contracture. This can be achieved through careful observation of patients sustaining high-risk extremity injuries, notably, children with supracondylar fractures of the humerus, and immediate decompression if signs and symptoms of a compartment syndrome are present. Increased awareness amongst doctors of compartment syndrome is fundamental and will allow early recognition, clinical diagnosis and subsequent fasciotomy.

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Title: Clinical review: Volkmann’s ischaemic contracture
Authors: D. A. Pettitt
P. McArthur
Publication date: 01-04-2012
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Published in: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery / Issue 2/2012
Print ISSN: 1863-9933
Electronic ISSN: 1863-9941
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-011-0079-4

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Clinical review: Volkmann’s ischaemic contracture

Abstract

Introduction

Aims

Methods

Discussion

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Introduction

Aims

Methods

Discussion

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