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Journal of Family Violence
Published in: Journal of Family Violence 7/2016

01-10-2016 | Original Article

Children’s Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence and their Social, School, and Activities Competence: Latent Profiles and Correlates

Authors: Shelby Elaine McDonald, Rosalie Corona, Anna Maternick, Frank R. Ascione, James Herbert Williams, Sandra A. Graham-Bermann

Published in: Journal of Family Violence | Issue 7/2016

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Abstract

This study examined patterns of intimate partner violence (IPV) exposure and three domains of competence among 288 children recruited from community-based domestic violence agencies. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was performed to identify subgroups of children who differed based on levels of social, academic, and extracurricular competence and exposure to IPV. Five distinct latent profiles were identified: Frequent IPV Exposure-Low Activity Competence (39 % of children), Frequent IPV Exposure-Average Global Competence (31 % of children), Frequent IPV Exposure-High Global Competence (13 % of children), Low IPV Exposure-Compromised School Competence (11 % of children), and Low IPV Exposure-Compromised Global Competence (6 % of children). Covariates distinguished between the profiles (e.g., yearly household income, maternal education, number of children in the household) and the groups were characterized by statistically significant mean differences in total behavior problems. Implications for future research and community-based preventive intervention efforts are discussed.
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Metadata
Title
Children’s Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence and their Social, School, and Activities Competence: Latent Profiles and Correlates
Authors
Shelby Elaine McDonald
Rosalie Corona
Anna Maternick
Frank R. Ascione
James Herbert Williams
Sandra A. Graham-Bermann
Publication date
01-10-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Family Violence / Issue 7/2016
Print ISSN: 0885-7482
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2851
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-016-9846-7

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