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Published in: World Journal of Urology 5/2006

01-11-2006 | Original Article

Chemopreventive property of dietary ginger in rat urinary bladder chemical carcinogenesis

Authors: Shadia Muhammad Ihlaseh, Maria Luiza Cotrim de Oliveira, Elizabeth Teràn, João Lauro Viana de Camargo, Luís Fernando Barbisan

Published in: World Journal of Urology | Issue 5/2006

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Abstract

The modifying potential of ginger on the development of preneoplasia and tumors in the male Wistar rat urinary bladder was investigated in a 36-week-long initiation-promotion assay for chemical carcinogenesis. Groups G1 to G3 were given 0.05% N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)-nitrosamine (BBN) in drinking water for 5 weeks and a 3% uracil meal for the subsequent 3 weeks. Groups G4 and G5 were treated with 3% uracil only for the same period. After these steps, groups G2, and G3 and G4 were fed for 26 weeks a ginger extract mixed at 0.5 and 1.0% in a basal diet, respectively. Thirty six weeks after the beginning of the experiment all rats were killed. The multiplicity of urothelial lesions (hyperplasia and neoplasia) was significantly lower (P = 0.013) in group G3 than in groups G1 and G2. The results suggest that 1.0% ginger meal exerts a protective effect on the post-initiation stage of rat chemically-induced urothelial carcinogenesis.
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Metadata
Title
Chemopreventive property of dietary ginger in rat urinary bladder chemical carcinogenesis
Authors
Shadia Muhammad Ihlaseh
Maria Luiza Cotrim de Oliveira
Elizabeth Teràn
João Lauro Viana de Camargo
Luís Fernando Barbisan
Publication date
01-11-2006
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
World Journal of Urology / Issue 5/2006
Print ISSN: 0724-4983
Electronic ISSN: 1433-8726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-006-0108-9

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