Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Medical Imaging 1/2020

01-12-2020 | Cervical Cancer | Research article

Potentialities of multi-b-values diffusion-weighted imaging for predicting efficacy of concurrent chemoradiotherapy in cervical cancer patients

Authors: Bing Liu, Wan-Ling Ma, Guang-Wen Zhang, Zhen Sun, Meng-Qi Wei, Wei-Huan Hou, Bing-Xin Hou, Li-Chun Wei, Yi Huan

Published in: BMC Medical Imaging | Issue 1/2020

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

To testify whether multi-b-values diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) can be used to ultra-early predict treatment response of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) in cervical cancer patients and to assess the predictive ability of concerning parameters.

Methods

Fifty-three patients with biopsy proved cervical cancer were retrospectively recruited in this study. All patients underwent pelvic multi-b-values DWI before and at the 3rd day during treatment. The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), true diffusion coefficient (Dslow), perfusion-related pseudo-diffusion coefficient (Dfast), perfusion fraction (f), distributed diffusion coefficient (DDC) and intravoxel diffusion heterogeneity index(α) were generated by mono-exponential, bi-exponential and stretched exponential models. Treatment response was assessed based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1) at 1 month after the completion of whole CCRT. Parameters were compared using independent t test or Mann-Whitney U test as appropriate. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves was used for statistical evaluations.

Results

ADC-T0 (p = 0.02), Dslow-T0 (p <  0.01), DDC-T0 (p = 0.03), ADC-T1 (p <  0.01), Dslow-T1 (p <  0.01), ΔADC (p = 0.04) and Δα (p <  0.01) were significant lower in non-CR group patients. ROC analyses showed that ADC-T1 and Δα exhibited high prediction value, with area under the curves of 0.880 and 0.869, respectively.

Conclusions

Multi-b-values DWI can be used as a noninvasive technique to assess and predict treatment response in cervical cancer patients at the 3rd day of CCRT. ADC-T1 and Δα can be used to differentiate good responders from poor responders.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Le Bihan D, Breton E, Lallemand D, Aubin ML, Vignaud J, Laval-Jeantet M. Separation of diffusion and perfusion in intravoxel incoherent motion MR imaging. Radiology. 1988;168(2):497–505.PubMed Le Bihan D, Breton E, Lallemand D, Aubin ML, Vignaud J, Laval-Jeantet M. Separation of diffusion and perfusion in intravoxel incoherent motion MR imaging. Radiology. 1988;168(2):497–505.PubMed
2.
go back to reference Le Bihan D. Intravoxel incoherent motion perfusion MR imaging: a wake-up call. Radiology. 2008;249(3):748–52.PubMed Le Bihan D. Intravoxel incoherent motion perfusion MR imaging: a wake-up call. Radiology. 2008;249(3):748–52.PubMed
3.
go back to reference Bennett KM, Schmainda KM, Bennett RT, et al. Characterization of continuously distributed cortical water diffusion rates with a stretched-exponential model. Magn Reson Med. 2003;50(4):727–34.PubMed Bennett KM, Schmainda KM, Bennett RT, et al. Characterization of continuously distributed cortical water diffusion rates with a stretched-exponential model. Magn Reson Med. 2003;50(4):727–34.PubMed
4.
go back to reference Liang CY, Chen MD, Zhao XX, et al. Multiple mathematical models of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging combined with prognostic factors for assessing the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. Eur J Radiol. 2019;110:249–55.PubMed Liang CY, Chen MD, Zhao XX, et al. Multiple mathematical models of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging combined with prognostic factors for assessing the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. Eur J Radiol. 2019;110:249–55.PubMed
5.
go back to reference Zhu HB, Zhang XY, Zhou XH, et al. Assessment of pathological complete response to preoperative chemoradiotherapy by means of multiple mathematical models of diffusion-weighted MRI in locally advanced rectal cancer: a prospective single-center study. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2017;46(1):175–83.PubMed Zhu HB, Zhang XY, Zhou XH, et al. Assessment of pathological complete response to preoperative chemoradiotherapy by means of multiple mathematical models of diffusion-weighted MRI in locally advanced rectal cancer: a prospective single-center study. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2017;46(1):175–83.PubMed
6.
go back to reference Andreou A, Koh DM, Collins DJ, et al. Measurement reproducibility of perfusion fraction and pseudodiffusion coefficient derived by intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted MR imaging in normal liver and metastases. Eur Radiol. 2013;23(2):428–34.PubMed Andreou A, Koh DM, Collins DJ, et al. Measurement reproducibility of perfusion fraction and pseudodiffusion coefficient derived by intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted MR imaging in normal liver and metastases. Eur Radiol. 2013;23(2):428–34.PubMed
7.
go back to reference Lambrecht M, Vandecaveye V, De Keyzer F, et al. Value of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for prediction and early assessment of response to neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy in rectal cancer: preliminary results. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012;82(2):863–70.PubMed Lambrecht M, Vandecaveye V, De Keyzer F, et al. Value of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for prediction and early assessment of response to neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy in rectal cancer: preliminary results. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012;82(2):863–70.PubMed
8.
go back to reference Paudyal R, Oh JH, Riaz N, et al. Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted MRI during chemoradiation therapy to characterize and monitor treatment response in human papillomavirus head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2017;45(4):1013–23.PubMed Paudyal R, Oh JH, Riaz N, et al. Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted MRI during chemoradiation therapy to characterize and monitor treatment response in human papillomavirus head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2017;45(4):1013–23.PubMed
9.
go back to reference Hauser T, Essig M, Jensen A, et al. Prediction of treatment response in head and neck carcinomas using IVIM-DWI: evaluation of lymph node metastasis. Eur J Radiol. 2014;83(5):783–7.PubMed Hauser T, Essig M, Jensen A, et al. Prediction of treatment response in head and neck carcinomas using IVIM-DWI: evaluation of lymph node metastasis. Eur J Radiol. 2014;83(5):783–7.PubMed
10.
go back to reference Kim S, Loevner L, Quon H, et al. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for predicting and detecting early response to chemoradiation therapy of squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck. Clin Cancer Res. 2009;15(3):986–94.PubMedPubMedCentral Kim S, Loevner L, Quon H, et al. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for predicting and detecting early response to chemoradiation therapy of squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck. Clin Cancer Res. 2009;15(3):986–94.PubMedPubMedCentral
11.
go back to reference Bedair R, Priest AN, Patterson AJ, et al. Assessment of early treatment response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer using non-mono-exponential diffusion models: a feasibility study comparing the baseline and mid-treatment MRI examinations. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(7):2726–36.PubMed Bedair R, Priest AN, Patterson AJ, et al. Assessment of early treatment response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer using non-mono-exponential diffusion models: a feasibility study comparing the baseline and mid-treatment MRI examinations. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(7):2726–36.PubMed
12.
go back to reference Che S, Zhao X, Ou Y, et al. Role of the Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion weighted imaging in the pre-treatment prediction and early response monitoring to Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced breast Cancer. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016;95(4):e2420. Che S, Zhao X, Ou Y, et al. Role of the Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion weighted imaging in the pre-treatment prediction and early response monitoring to Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced breast Cancer. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016;95(4):e2420.
13.
go back to reference Reischauer C, Patzwahl R, Koh DM, et al. Non-mono-exponential analysis of diffusion-weighted imaging for treatment monitoring in prostate Cancer bone metastases. Sci Rep. 2017;7(1):5809.PubMedPubMedCentral Reischauer C, Patzwahl R, Koh DM, et al. Non-mono-exponential analysis of diffusion-weighted imaging for treatment monitoring in prostate Cancer bone metastases. Sci Rep. 2017;7(1):5809.PubMedPubMedCentral
14.
go back to reference Liu X, Zhou L, Peng W, et al. Comparison of stretched-exponential and monoexponential model diffusion-weighted imaging in prostate cancer and normal tissues. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2015;42(4):1078–85.PubMed Liu X, Zhou L, Peng W, et al. Comparison of stretched-exponential and monoexponential model diffusion-weighted imaging in prostate cancer and normal tissues. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2015;42(4):1078–85.PubMed
15.
go back to reference Zheng H, Ren W, Pan X, et al. Role of intravoxel incoherent motion MRI in early assessment of the response of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma to chemoradiotherapy: a pilot study. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2018;48(2):349–58.PubMed Zheng H, Ren W, Pan X, et al. Role of intravoxel incoherent motion MRI in early assessment of the response of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma to chemoradiotherapy: a pilot study. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2018;48(2):349–58.PubMed
16.
go back to reference Winfield JM, Orton MR, Collins DJ, et al. Separation of type and grade in cervical tumours using non-mono-exponential models of diffusion-weighted MRI. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(2):627–36.PubMed Winfield JM, Orton MR, Collins DJ, et al. Separation of type and grade in cervical tumours using non-mono-exponential models of diffusion-weighted MRI. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(2):627–36.PubMed
17.
go back to reference Lin M, Yu X, Chen Y, et al. Contribution of mono-exponential, bi-exponential and stretched exponential model-based diffusion-weighted MR imaging in the diagnosis and differentiation of uterine cervical carcinoma. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(6):2400–10.PubMed Lin M, Yu X, Chen Y, et al. Contribution of mono-exponential, bi-exponential and stretched exponential model-based diffusion-weighted MR imaging in the diagnosis and differentiation of uterine cervical carcinoma. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(6):2400–10.PubMed
18.
go back to reference Wang YC, Hu DY, Hu XM, et al. Assessing the early response of advanced cervical Cancer to Neoadjuvant chemotherapy using Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging: a pilot study. Chin Med J. 2016;129(6):665–71.PubMedPubMedCentral Wang YC, Hu DY, Hu XM, et al. Assessing the early response of advanced cervical Cancer to Neoadjuvant chemotherapy using Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging: a pilot study. Chin Med J. 2016;129(6):665–71.PubMedPubMedCentral
19.
go back to reference Zhu L, Zhu L, Shi H, et al. Evaluating early response of cervical cancer under concurrent chemo-radiotherapy by intravoxel incoherent motion MR imaging. BMC Cancer. 2016;16:79.PubMedPubMedCentral Zhu L, Zhu L, Shi H, et al. Evaluating early response of cervical cancer under concurrent chemo-radiotherapy by intravoxel incoherent motion MR imaging. BMC Cancer. 2016;16:79.PubMedPubMedCentral
20.
go back to reference Bian H, Liu F, Chen S, et al. Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging evaluated the response to concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with cervical cancer. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019;98(46):e17943. Bian H, Liu F, Chen S, et al. Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging evaluated the response to concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with cervical cancer. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019;98(46):e17943.
21.
go back to reference Bakke KM, Hole KH, Dueland S, et al. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of rectal cancer: tumour volume and perfusion fraction predict chemoradiotherapy response and survival. Acta Oncol. 2017;56(6):813–8.PubMed Bakke KM, Hole KH, Dueland S, et al. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of rectal cancer: tumour volume and perfusion fraction predict chemoradiotherapy response and survival. Acta Oncol. 2017;56(6):813–8.PubMed
22.
go back to reference Hou J, Guerrero M, Suntharalingam M, et al. Response assessment in locally advanced head and neck cancer based on RECIST and volume measurements using cone beam CT images. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2015;14(1):19–27.PubMed Hou J, Guerrero M, Suntharalingam M, et al. Response assessment in locally advanced head and neck cancer based on RECIST and volume measurements using cone beam CT images. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2015;14(1):19–27.PubMed
23.
go back to reference Mazeron R, Castelnau-Marchand P, Escande A, et al. Tumor dose-volume response in image-guided adaptive brachytherapy for cervical cancer: a meta-regression analysis. Brachytherapy. 2016;15(5):537–42.PubMed Mazeron R, Castelnau-Marchand P, Escande A, et al. Tumor dose-volume response in image-guided adaptive brachytherapy for cervical cancer: a meta-regression analysis. Brachytherapy. 2016;15(5):537–42.PubMed
24.
go back to reference Kato H, Esaki K, Yamaguchi T, et al. Predicting early response to Chemoradiotherapy for uterine cervical Cancer using Intravoxel incoherent motion MR imaging. Magn Reson Med Sci. 2019;18(4):293–8.PubMedPubMedCentral Kato H, Esaki K, Yamaguchi T, et al. Predicting early response to Chemoradiotherapy for uterine cervical Cancer using Intravoxel incoherent motion MR imaging. Magn Reson Med Sci. 2019;18(4):293–8.PubMedPubMedCentral
25.
go back to reference Yan C, Xu J, Xiong W, et al. Use of intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted MR imaging for assessment of treatment response to invasive fungal infection in the lung. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(1):212–21.PubMed Yan C, Xu J, Xiong W, et al. Use of intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted MR imaging for assessment of treatment response to invasive fungal infection in the lung. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(1):212–21.PubMed
26.
go back to reference Eisenhauer EA, Therasse P, Bogaerts J, et al. New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guideline (version 1.1). Eur J Cancer. 2009;45(2):228–47.PubMed Eisenhauer EA, Therasse P, Bogaerts J, et al. New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guideline (version 1.1). Eur J Cancer. 2009;45(2):228–47.PubMed
27.
go back to reference Le Bihan D, Breton E, Lallemand D, et al. MR imaging of intravoxel incoherent motions: application to diffusion and perfusion in neurologic disorders. Radiology. 1986;161(2):401–7.PubMed Le Bihan D, Breton E, Lallemand D, et al. MR imaging of intravoxel incoherent motions: application to diffusion and perfusion in neurologic disorders. Radiology. 1986;161(2):401–7.PubMed
28.
go back to reference Lai V, Lee VH, Lam KO, et al. Intravoxel water diffusion heterogeneity MR imaging of nasopharyngeal carcinoma using stretched exponential diffusion model. Eur Radiol. 2015;25(6):1708–13.PubMed Lai V, Lee VH, Lam KO, et al. Intravoxel water diffusion heterogeneity MR imaging of nasopharyngeal carcinoma using stretched exponential diffusion model. Eur Radiol. 2015;25(6):1708–13.PubMed
29.
go back to reference Onal C, Erbay G, Guler OC. Treatment response evaluation using the mean apparent diffusion coefficient in cervical cancer patients treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2016;44(4):1010–9.PubMed Onal C, Erbay G, Guler OC. Treatment response evaluation using the mean apparent diffusion coefficient in cervical cancer patients treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2016;44(4):1010–9.PubMed
30.
go back to reference Kuang F, Yan Z, Wang J, et al. The value of diffusion-weighted MRI to evaluate the response to radiochemotherapy for cervical cancer. Magn Reson Imaging. 2014;32(4):342–9.PubMed Kuang F, Yan Z, Wang J, et al. The value of diffusion-weighted MRI to evaluate the response to radiochemotherapy for cervical cancer. Magn Reson Imaging. 2014;32(4):342–9.PubMed
31.
go back to reference Orton MR, Messiou C, Collins D, et al. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of metastatic abdominal and pelvic tumours is sensitive to early changes induced by a VEGF inhibitor using alternative diffusion attenuation models. Eur Radiol. 2016;26(5):1412–9.PubMed Orton MR, Messiou C, Collins D, et al. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of metastatic abdominal and pelvic tumours is sensitive to early changes induced by a VEGF inhibitor using alternative diffusion attenuation models. Eur Radiol. 2016;26(5):1412–9.PubMed
32.
go back to reference Bai Y, Lin Y, Tian J, et al. Grading of Gliomas by using Monoexponential, Biexponential, and stretched exponential diffusion-weighted MR imaging and diffusion kurtosis MR imaging. Radiology. 2016;278(2):496–504.PubMed Bai Y, Lin Y, Tian J, et al. Grading of Gliomas by using Monoexponential, Biexponential, and stretched exponential diffusion-weighted MR imaging and diffusion kurtosis MR imaging. Radiology. 2016;278(2):496–504.PubMed
33.
go back to reference Kwee TC, Galban CJ, Tsien C, et al. Intravoxel water diffusion heterogeneity imaging of human high-grade gliomas. NMR Biomed. 2010;23(2):179–87.PubMedPubMedCentral Kwee TC, Galban CJ, Tsien C, et al. Intravoxel water diffusion heterogeneity imaging of human high-grade gliomas. NMR Biomed. 2010;23(2):179–87.PubMedPubMedCentral
34.
go back to reference Wu Q, Zheng D, Shi L, Liu M, Wang M, Shi D. Differentiating metastatic from nonmetastatic lymph nodes in cervical cancer patients using monoexponential, biexponential, and stretched exponential diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(12):5272–9.PubMed Wu Q, Zheng D, Shi L, Liu M, Wang M, Shi D. Differentiating metastatic from nonmetastatic lymph nodes in cervical cancer patients using monoexponential, biexponential, and stretched exponential diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(12):5272–9.PubMed
35.
go back to reference Zhang H, Zhou Y, Li J, et al. The value of DWI in predicting the response to synchronous radiochemotherapy for advanced cervical carcinoma: comparison among three mathematical models. Cancer Imaging. 2020;20(1):8.PubMedPubMedCentral Zhang H, Zhou Y, Li J, et al. The value of DWI in predicting the response to synchronous radiochemotherapy for advanced cervical carcinoma: comparison among three mathematical models. Cancer Imaging. 2020;20(1):8.PubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
Potentialities of multi-b-values diffusion-weighted imaging for predicting efficacy of concurrent chemoradiotherapy in cervical cancer patients
Authors
Bing Liu
Wan-Ling Ma
Guang-Wen Zhang
Zhen Sun
Meng-Qi Wei
Wei-Huan Hou
Bing-Xin Hou
Li-Chun Wei
Yi Huan
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Medical Imaging / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2342
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-020-00496-x

Other articles of this Issue 1/2020

BMC Medical Imaging 1/2020 Go to the issue