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Published in: EcoHealth 3/2019

01-09-2019 | Cefoxitin | Short Communication

Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in E. coli, Morocco

Authors: Abouddihaj Barguigua, Hamid Rguibi Idrissi, Kaoutar nayme, Mohammed Timinouni

Published in: EcoHealth | Issue 3/2019

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Abstract

Of 28 non-duplicate isolates of Escherichia coli recovered from yellow-legged Larus michahellis in Morocco, 92.86% were resistant to more than three antibiotics and 71.4% were multidrug resistant. Phylogenetic group A was most predominant (57.14%), followed by B1 (18%), B2 (14.28%) and F (10.71%). One isolate was resistant to ertapenem and contained the blaOXA-48 gene. The plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants were detected in nine isolates (aac(6′)-Ib-cr, qnrS1, qnrB1). Thirteen isolates carried one of the Shiga toxin E. coli-associated genes: stx1 (n = 6), stx2 (n = 5) and eae (n = 2) genes. Our data support the idea that gull feces may create potential public health risk.
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Metadata
Title
Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in E. coli, Morocco
Authors
Abouddihaj Barguigua
Hamid Rguibi Idrissi
Kaoutar nayme
Mohammed Timinouni
Publication date
01-09-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
EcoHealth / Issue 3/2019
Print ISSN: 1612-9202
Electronic ISSN: 1612-9210
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-019-01404-8

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