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Published in: Cancer Cell International 1/2010

Open Access 01-12-2010 | Primary research

Bradykinin increases resensitization of purinergic receptor signaling in glioma cells

Authors: Héctor E López-Valdés, Luis Beltran-Parrazal, Kevin C Brennan, Andrew C Charles

Published in: Cancer Cell International | Issue 1/2010

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Abstract

Background

Purinergic receptor-mediated signaling plays an important role in the function of glial cells, including glial tumor cells. Bradykinin is also an important paracrine mediator which is highly expressed in brain tumors and may correlate with their pathological grade. Interaction between bradykinin and purinergic signaling may therefore be involved in the regulation of glial tumor cells.

Results

We examined the effect of bradykinin on glial purinergic signaling in an immortalized glioma cell line. Confocal calcium imaging revealed that ATP evokes an increase in [Ca2+]i in the U87 human astrocytoma cell line. This response was reduced with repetitive application of ATP, likely due to receptor desensitization. However exposure to bradykinin increased the Ca2+ response to a second application of ATP, consistent with increased resensitization. The bradykinin effect on resensitization was similar in the absence of extracellular Ca2+ or in the presence of the PKC activator PMA, but was inhibited by the protein phosphatase inhibitor okadaic acid and the PI3K inhibitor LY294002.

Conclusions

Modulation of protein phosphatases and the PI3K pathway may represent a mechanism by which bradykinin potentiates purinergic signaling in glial cells.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Bradykinin increases resensitization of purinergic receptor signaling in glioma cells
Authors
Héctor E López-Valdés
Luis Beltran-Parrazal
Kevin C Brennan
Andrew C Charles
Publication date
01-12-2010
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Cancer Cell International / Issue 1/2010
Electronic ISSN: 1475-2867
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2867-10-35

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