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Child's Nervous System
Published in: Child's Nervous System 11/2020

01-11-2020 | Brachial Plexus Palsy | Correction

Correction to: The results of decompression of the musculocutaneous nerve entrapment in children with obstetric brachial plexus palsy

Authors: Tüzün Fırat, Kıvanç Delioğlu, Yasin Tunç, Akın Üzümcügil, Mehmet Yörübulut, Gürsel Leblebicioğlu

Published in: Child's Nervous System | Issue 11/2020

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Excerpt

Correction to: Child’s Nervous System
Table 1
Characteristics and findings of the patients
Patients
Sex
Injury side
MRI finding
Surgical finding
Narakas type
Age of surgery (month)
Birth weight (g)
1
M
R
Inflamed part of the MCN in on the proximal part of the arm, at the conjoint part of the biceps tendons
Compression under the conjoint tendon
2a
8
3970
2
F
R
Inflammation of the MCN at the conjoint part of the biceps tendons
Compression under the conjoint tendon
2a
15
3960
3
F
L
Inflammation of the MCN at the conjoint part of the biceps tendons
Compression under the conjoint tendon
2a
16
3300
4
F
R
Inflammation of the MCN in on the proximal part of the arm, at the conjoint tendons of coracobrachialis and biceps short head
Compression between middle and distal tendon of biceps short head
2a
13
3450
5
M
R
Inflammation of the MCN at the conjoint part of the biceps tendons
Compression under the middle part of biceps short head tendon
2b
10
4200
6
M
R
Inflammation of the MCN at the conjoint tendons of coracobrachialis and biceps short head
Compression under the middle part of biceps short head tendon
2a
9
3430
7
M
R
Inflammation of the MCN at the conjoint tendons of coracobrachialis and biceps short head
Compression under conjoint tendon
2b
8
5000
8
F
L
Inflammation of the MCN in on the proximal part of the arm
Compression under the middle part of biceps short head tendon
2b
11
3390
9
M
L
Inflammation of the MCN at the conjoint tendons of coracobrachialis and biceps short head
Compression under the middle part of biceps short head tendon
2a
9
4200
10
F
R
Inflammation of the MCN at the conjoint tendons of coracobrachialis and biceps short head
Compression under the middle part of biceps short head tendon
2a
10
4100
11
M
R
Inflammation of the MCN in on the proximal part of the arm, at the conjoint tendons of coracobrachialis and biceps short head
Compression under the middle part of biceps short head tendon
2a
11
4150
Table 2
Comparison of the elbow and shoulder movements between the three different assessments
Active Movement Scale Scores
Pre-Op
Post-Op 3 months
Post-Op 1 year
p
Median
Min/Max
IQR
Median
Min/Max
IQR
Median
Min/Max
IQR
Elbow Flexion
2
1/2
1
3
3/4
1
5
5/6
1
0.0001a,b,c
Shoulder Abduction
5
3/6
1
5
4/6
1
5
5/6
1
0.002b
aStatistically difference between Pre-Op and Post-Op 3 months after Bonferroni Correction
bStatistically difference between Pre-Op and Post-Op 1 year months after Bonferroni Correction
cStatistically difference between Post-Op 3 months and Post-Op 1 year months after Bonferroni Correction
IQR Inter quartile range
Table 3
AMS and FET scores of eleven children on affected and unaffected sides
 
Affected side
Non-affected side
Deltoid muscle
Biceps brachii
Deltoid muscle
Biceps brachii
Cases
AMS pre-op
AMS post-op, 3 months
AMS post-op, 1 year
FET pre-op
FET post-op, 3 months
FET post-op, 1 year
AMS pre-op
AMS post-op, 3 months
AMS post-op, 1 year
FET pre-op
FET post-op, 3 months
FET post-op, 1 year
FET pre-op
FET post-op, 3 months
FET post-op, 1 year
FET pre-op
FET post-op, 3 months
FET post-op, 1 year
1
3
4
5
9
8
8
1
3
5
14
10
9
7
7
7
9
9
9
2
4
5
5
9
9
8
2
4
6
12
9
9
8
8
7
8
8
7
3
4
5
5
8
7
7
2
4
5
11
8
8
7
7
6
8
7
8
4
6
6
6
9
9
8
2
3
5
11
9
8
8
9
8
7
7
7
5
5
5
6
8
8
8
2
4
6
9
7
5
6
6
7
6
7
6
6
4
4
5
7
7
6
1
3
5
11
8
7
6
6
6
8
7
7
7
4
5
5
8
8
8
1
3
5
16
10
8
7
7
7
7
7
7
8
5
5
5
7
7
6
2
3
5
8
5
5
6
6
6
5
6
6
9
5
5
6
9
9
8
1
3
5
9
7
7
8
7
8
8
8
8
10
6
6
6
8
8
8
2
3
5
9
7
6
6
6
6
6
6
5
11
5
6
6
7
7
6
2
4
6
9
7
7
6
6
6
7
7
7
AMS Active Movement Scale Score, FET faradic excitability test (milliampere)
Table 4
Comparison of the faradic test values between the three different assessments
Faradic excitability test values (mA)
Pre-op, X ± SD
Post-op, 3 months, X ± SD
Post-op, 1 year, X ± SD
p
Biceps brachii
10.81 ± 2.44
7.9 ± 1.51
7.18 ± 1.4
0.0001a,b
Deltoid muscle
8.09 ± 0.83
7.9 ± 0.83
7.36 ± 0.92
0.002b,c
a Statistical difference between pre-op and post-op 3 months after Bonferroni correction
b Statistical difference between pre-op and post-op 1 year months after Bonferroni correction
c Statistical difference between post-op 3 months and post-op 1 year months after Bonferroni correction X ± SD mean ± standard deviation, mA milliampere
…
Metadata
Title
Correction to: The results of decompression of the musculocutaneous nerve entrapment in children with obstetric brachial plexus palsy
Authors
Tüzün Fırat
Kıvanç Delioğlu
Yasin Tunç
Akın Üzümcügil
Mehmet Yörübulut
Gürsel Leblebicioğlu
Publication date
01-11-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Child's Nervous System / Issue 11/2020
Print ISSN: 0256-7040
Electronic ISSN: 1433-0350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-020-04871-5

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