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Published in: Current Osteoporosis Reports 6/2016

01-12-2016 | Craniofacial Skeleton (WE Roberts, Section Editor)

Bone Density and Dental External Apical Root Resorption

Authors: Alejandro Iglesias-Linares, Lorri Ann Morford, James Kennedy Hartsfield Jr

Published in: Current Osteoporosis Reports | Issue 6/2016

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Abstract

When orthodontic patients desire shorter treatment times with aesthetic results and long-term stability, it is important for the orthodontist to understand the potential limitations and problems that may arise during standard and/or technology-assisted accelerated treatment. Bone density plays an important role in facilitating orthodontic tooth movement (OTM), such that reductions in bone density can significantly increase movement velocity. Lifestyle, genetic background, environmental factors, and disease status all can influence a patients’ overall health and bone density. In some individuals, these factors may create specific conditions that influence systemic-wide bone metabolism. Both genetic variation and the onset of a bone-related disease can influence systemic bone density and local bone density, such as observed in the mandible and maxilla. These types of localized density changes can affect the rate of OTM and may also influence the risk of unwanted outcomes, i.e., the occurrence of dental external apical root resorption (EARR).
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Metadata
Title
Bone Density and Dental External Apical Root Resorption
Authors
Alejandro Iglesias-Linares
Lorri Ann Morford
James Kennedy Hartsfield Jr
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Osteoporosis Reports / Issue 6/2016
Print ISSN: 1544-1873
Electronic ISSN: 1544-2241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11914-016-0340-1

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