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Published in: Osteoporosis International 5/2010

01-05-2010 | Letter

Bisphosphonates and BMU birth rate

Author: S. M. Ott

Published in: Osteoporosis International | Issue 5/2010

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Excerpt

In his essay about stopping anti-resorptive therapy, Seeman [1] states that anti-resorptive medications "reduce the birth rate of BMUs". I do not think this is correct. A BMU travels along the surface of the bone, or drills through the cortical bone, for a long time, 2--8 months. At any particular spot on the bone surface, the BMU is active for about 3 months. If medications merely reduced the birth rate of BMUs, then there would be a gradual decrease in bone resorption that would last for months until a steady state low level was reached, and an even longer rate of decline in the bone formation rates. What is seen, however, is a rapid decrease in bone resorption in a few weeks and a decrease in the bone formation rate that lasts about as long as the formation period before reaching a lower plateau level. This timing is more consistent with an action that reduces the ability of the osteoclasts to resorb bone [2]. For bisphosphonates, this is also consistent with the mechanism of action on the molecular level, which is to inhibit farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase, thereby stopping resorption, whether it is occurring early in the formation of a BMU or as the BMU is progressing along its course. …
Literature
2.
go back to reference Ott SM (2002) Histomorphometric analysis of bone remodeling. In: Bilezikian JP, Raisz LG, Rodan GA (eds) Principles of bone biology. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 303–320 Ott SM (2002) Histomorphometric analysis of bone remodeling. In: Bilezikian JP, Raisz LG, Rodan GA (eds) Principles of bone biology. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 303–320
3.
go back to reference Stepan JJ, Burr DB, Pavo I, Sipos A, Michalska D, Li J et al (2007) Low bone mineral density is associated with bone microdamage accumulation in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Bone 41:378–385CrossRefPubMed Stepan JJ, Burr DB, Pavo I, Sipos A, Michalska D, Li J et al (2007) Low bone mineral density is associated with bone microdamage accumulation in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Bone 41:378–385CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Bisphosphonates and BMU birth rate
Author
S. M. Ott
Publication date
01-05-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Osteoporosis International / Issue 5/2010
Print ISSN: 0937-941X
Electronic ISSN: 1433-2965
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-009-1020-0

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