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Published in: Surgical Endoscopy 2/2004

01-02-2004 | Original article

Bile duct injuries during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a 1994–2001 audit on 13,718 operations in the area of Rome

Authors: P. Gentileschi, M. Di Paola, M. Catarci, E. Santoro, L. Montemurro, M. Carlini, E. Nanni, L. Alessandroni, R. Angeloni, B. Benini, F. Cristini, A. Dalla Torre, C. De Stefano, A. Gatto, F. Gossetti, S. Manfroni, P. Mascagni, L. Masoni, G. Montalto, D. Polito, E. Puce, G. Silecchia, A. Terenzi, M. Valle, S. Vita, T. Zanarini

Published in: Surgical Endoscopy | Issue 2/2004

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Abstract

Background

Bile duct injuries (BDIs) during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) still are reported with greater frequency than during open cholecystectomy (OC).

Methods

In 1999, a retrospective study evaluating the incidence of BDIs during LC in the area of Rome from 1994 to 1998 (group A) was performed. In addition, a prospective audit was started, ending in December 2001 (group B).

Results

In group A, 6,419 LCs were performed (222 were converted to OC; 3.4%). In group B, 7,299 LCs were performed (225 were converted to OC; 3.1%). Seventeen BDIs (0.26%) occurred in group A and 16 (0.22%) in group B. Overall, mortality and major morbidity rates were 12.1% and 30.3%, respectively, without significant differences between the two groups.

Conclusions

The incidence and clinical relevance of BDIs during LC in the area of Rome appeared to be stable over the past 8 years and were not influenced by the use of a prospective audit, as compared with a retrospective survey.
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Metadata
Title
Bile duct injuries during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a 1994–2001 audit on 13,718 operations in the area of Rome
Authors
P. Gentileschi
M. Di Paola
M. Catarci
E. Santoro
L. Montemurro
M. Carlini
E. Nanni
L. Alessandroni
R. Angeloni
B. Benini
F. Cristini
A. Dalla Torre
C. De Stefano
A. Gatto
F. Gossetti
S. Manfroni
P. Mascagni
L. Masoni
G. Montalto
D. Polito
E. Puce
G. Silecchia
A. Terenzi
M. Valle
S. Vita
T. Zanarini
Publication date
01-02-2004
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Surgical Endoscopy / Issue 2/2004
Print ISSN: 0930-2794
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-003-8815-4

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