Published in:
01-04-2015 | Review Article
Benign soft-tissue lesions of the fingers: radiopathological correlation and clinical considerations
Authors:
Roque Oca Pernas, Raquel Prada González, Eloísa Santos Armentia, Nerea Hormaza Aguirre, Gonzalo Tardáguila de la Fuente, Carmen Trinidad López, Carlos Delgado Sánchez-Gracián
Published in:
Skeletal Radiology
|
Issue 4/2015
Login to get access
Abstract
Soft-tissue lesions of the fingers are commonly found in daily clinical practice. A wide range of tumors and pseudotumors have been described in this location, and the majority of them are benign. Ganglion cysts are the most common entity, and the localized type of tenosynovial giant cell tumors are the most frequent solid condition. Both may be easily recognized owing to their typical clinical and radiological characteristics. However, categorization of the spectrum of soft-tissue lesions of the fingers remains limited, despite imaging development, and many patients undergo surgery before radiological or histological diagnosis. Clinical history, radiographic features, and ultrasound and magnetic resonance patterns may help in obtaining the correct diagnosis or reducing the list of differential diagnoses. Radiologists should be familiar with imaging findings so that they can determine the size, extension, and affected neighboring anatomical structures, and provide information that allows adequate presurgical counseling.