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Published in: Journal of Neurology 7/2018

01-07-2018 | Original Communication

Auditory function in Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease

Authors: Thierry Morlet, Kyoko Nagao, S. Charles Bean, Sara E. Mora, Sarah E. Hopkins, Grace M. Hobson

Published in: Journal of Neurology | Issue 7/2018

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Abstract

Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease (PMD; MIM 312080), an inherited defect of central nervous system myelin formation, affects individuals in many ways, including their hearing and language abilities. The aim of this study was to assess the auditory abilities in 18 patients with PMD by examining the functional processes along the central auditory pathways using auditory brainstem responses (ABR) and cortical auditory evoked potentials (CAEP) in response to speech sounds. The significant ABR anomalies confirm the existence of dyssynchrony previously described at the level of the brainstem in patients with PMD. Despite the significant auditory dyssynchrony observed at the level of the brainstem, CAEPs were present in most patients, albeit somehow abnormal in terms of morphology and latency, resembling a type of auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder.
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Metadata
Title
Auditory function in Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease
Authors
Thierry Morlet
Kyoko Nagao
S. Charles Bean
Sara E. Mora
Sarah E. Hopkins
Grace M. Hobson
Publication date
01-07-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Journal of Neurology / Issue 7/2018
Print ISSN: 0340-5354
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1459
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-018-8884-x

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