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Published in: Osteoporosis International 11/2006

01-11-2006 | Original Article

Association of PLXNA2 polymorphisms with vertebral fracture risk and bone mineral density in postmenopausal Korean population

Authors: J. -Y. Hwang, J. -Y. Lee, M. -H. Park, K. -S. Kim, K. -K. Kim, H. -J. Ryu, J. -K. Lee, B. G. Han, J. W. Kim, B. Oh, K. Kimm, B. L. Park, H. D. Shin, T. -H. Kim, J. M. Hong, E. K. Park, D. J. Kim, J. -M. Koh, G. S. Kim, S. -Y. Kim

Published in: Osteoporosis International | Issue 11/2006

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Abstract

Introduction

Plexin A2 (PLXNA2) is a receptor that recognizes secreted or membrane-bound semaphorin 3A, which is implicated in neural regulation of bone metabolism.

Materials and Methods

In the present study, we identified 48 genetic polymorphisms in PLXNA2 by resequencing, and 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were selected for further investigation into their potential involvement in osteoporosis in a postmenopausal population (n=560).

Results

Two SNPs, +14G>A (Gln5Arg) and +183429C>T (Tyr1621Tyr), and Block1-ht2 were associated with risk of vertebral fracture (p=0.01–0.05), and three SNPs, +799G>A (Ala267Thr), +135391G>A, and +190531G>C, were associated with bone mineral density at various femur sites (p=0.003–0.03). Particularly, the minor allele of +14G>A was associated with a protective effect on vertebral fracture and higher lumbar bone mineral density, suggesting that +14G>A may be a useful marker for osteoporosis and its related fracture.

Conclusion

These results provide, for the first time, evidence supporting the association of PLXNA2 with osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.
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Metadata
Title
Association of PLXNA2 polymorphisms with vertebral fracture risk and bone mineral density in postmenopausal Korean population
Authors
J. -Y. Hwang
J. -Y. Lee
M. -H. Park
K. -S. Kim
K. -K. Kim
H. -J. Ryu
J. -K. Lee
B. G. Han
J. W. Kim
B. Oh
K. Kimm
B. L. Park
H. D. Shin
T. -H. Kim
J. M. Hong
E. K. Park
D. J. Kim
J. -M. Koh
G. S. Kim
S. -Y. Kim
Publication date
01-11-2006
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Osteoporosis International / Issue 11/2006
Print ISSN: 0937-941X
Electronic ISSN: 1433-2965
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-006-0126-x

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