Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 2/2020

01-04-2020 | Original Article

Association Between Psychoactive Substance Abuse and Health Disorders in Colombian Problem Drug Users: Second Study

Authors: Augusto Pérez-Gómez, Francisco Cardozo-Macías, Liliana Salcedo-Tocarruncho

Published in: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction | Issue 2/2020

Login to get access

Abstract

A sample of 899 Colombian adults was studied, of whom 606 were problem drug users between 18 and 73 years of age and 293 were non-consumers between the ages of 18 and 60. All of them answered the questionnaire developed by Nuevos Rumbos Corporation to evaluate 12 categories of disorders, diseases, symptoms, or syndromes (DDSS) and life time, last year, and last month prevalence of consumption of nine legal and illegal psychoactive substances (PAS). Results showed that, with the exception of autoimmune disorders, there is evidence that the participants in the consumer group have a higher probability of reporting positive association with the evaluated DDSS, as compared to the non-consumer group. The strongest associations were found between the consumption of PAS and neurological, cognitive, hepatic, and pulmonary disorders. Additionally, significant relationships were found between some disorders and control variables such as sex and educational level.
Literature
go back to reference Brown, S.,. A., & y Tapert, S. F. (2008). Adolescence and the trajectory of alcohol use: basic to clinical studies. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1021, 232–244. Brown, S.,. A., & y Tapert, S. F. (2008). Adolescence and the trajectory of alcohol use: basic to clinical studies. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1021, 232–244.
go back to reference Büttnera, A., Malla, G., Penninga, R., Sachsa, H., & Weisb, S. (2000). The neuropathology of heroin abuse. Forensic Science International, 113, 435–442.CrossRef Büttnera, A., Malla, G., Penninga, R., Sachsa, H., & Weisb, S. (2000). The neuropathology of heroin abuse. Forensic Science International, 113, 435–442.CrossRef
go back to reference Büttnera, A., Malla, G., Penninga, R., Sachsa, H., & Weisb, S. (2003). The neuropathology of cocaine abuse. Legal Medicine, 5, S240–S242.CrossRef Büttnera, A., Malla, G., Penninga, R., Sachsa, H., & Weisb, S. (2003). The neuropathology of cocaine abuse. Legal Medicine, 5, S240–S242.CrossRef
go back to reference Collins, D., Lapsley, H., Brochu, S., Easton, B., Pérez-Gómez, A., Rehm, J. & Single, E. (2006). International Guidelines for the Estimation of the Avoidable Costs of Substance Abuse. Canadá: www.hc-sc.gc.ca. Collins, D., Lapsley, H., Brochu, S., Easton, B., Pérez-Gómez, A., Rehm, J. & Single, E. (2006). International Guidelines for the Estimation of the Avoidable Costs of Substance Abuse. Canadá: www.​hc-sc.​gc.​ca.
go back to reference Correa-Muñoz, A. M., & Pérez-Gómez, A. (2013). Relación e impacto del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas sobre la salud en Colombia. Liberabit, 19, 153–162. Correa-Muñoz, A. M., & Pérez-Gómez, A. (2013). Relación e impacto del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas sobre la salud en Colombia. Liberabit, 19, 153–162.
go back to reference Curtis, L. H., Hummill, B. G., Einsenstein, E. L., Kramer, J. M., & Anartron, K. J. (2007). Using inverse probability-weighted estimators in comparative effectiveness analyses with observational databases. Medical Care, 45(10 Supl 2), S103–S107.CrossRef Curtis, L. H., Hummill, B. G., Einsenstein, E. L., Kramer, J. M., & Anartron, K. J. (2007). Using inverse probability-weighted estimators in comparative effectiveness analyses with observational databases. Medical Care, 45(10 Supl 2), S103–S107.CrossRef
go back to reference Dierker, L., Mendoza, W., Goodwin, R., Selva, A., & Rose, J. (2017). Marijuana use disorder symptoms among recent onset marijuana users. Addictive Behaviors, 68, 6–13.CrossRef Dierker, L., Mendoza, W., Goodwin, R., Selva, A., & Rose, J. (2017). Marijuana use disorder symptoms among recent onset marijuana users. Addictive Behaviors, 68, 6–13.CrossRef
go back to reference Dumanski, J. P., Rasi, C., Lönn, M., Davies, H., Ingelsson, M., Giedraitis, V., Lannfelt, L., Magnusson, P. K., Lindgren, C. M., Morris, A. P., Cesarini, D., Johannesson, M., Tiensuu Janson, E., Lind, L., Pedersen, N. L., Ingelsson, E., & Forsberg, L. A. (2015). Mutagenesis. Smoking is associated with mosaic loss of chromosome Y. Science, 347(6217), 81–83. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1262092.CrossRefPubMed Dumanski, J. P., Rasi, C., Lönn, M., Davies, H., Ingelsson, M., Giedraitis, V., Lannfelt, L., Magnusson, P. K., Lindgren, C. M., Morris, A. P., Cesarini, D., Johannesson, M., Tiensuu Janson, E., Lind, L., Pedersen, N. L., Ingelsson, E., & Forsberg, L. A. (2015). Mutagenesis. Smoking is associated with mosaic loss of chromosome Y. Science, 347(6217), 81–83. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1126/​science.​1262092.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Fooladi, N., Jirdehi, R. &Mohtasham, Z. (2014). Comparison of depression, anxiety, stress and quality of life in drug abusers with normal subjects. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 712–717. Fooladi, N., Jirdehi, R. &Mohtasham, Z. (2014). Comparison of depression, anxiety, stress and quality of life in drug abusers with normal subjects. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 712–717.
go back to reference González, R., Fontela, E. & Pereiro, C. (2006). Patología orgánica por drogas de síntesis. Adicciones, Vol. 18, Supl. 1. González, R., Fontela, E. & Pereiro, C. (2006). Patología orgánica por drogas de síntesis. Adicciones, Vol. 18, Supl. 1.
go back to reference Guardiola, J.M. (2006). Afectación pulmonar de las drogas inhaladas. Adicciones, 18, Supl. 1. Guardiola, J.M. (2006). Afectación pulmonar de las drogas inhaladas. Adicciones, 18, Supl. 1.
go back to reference Hynes-Dowell, M. & Mateu-Gelabert, L. (2008). El abuso de inhalables se cierne como una amenaza sobre los jóvenes sudamericanos. Comisión Interamericana para el Control del Abuso de Drogas y Organización de los Estados Americanos Número 1, Año 6. Hynes-Dowell, M. & Mateu-Gelabert, L. (2008). El abuso de inhalables se cierne como una amenaza sobre los jóvenes sudamericanos. Comisión Interamericana para el Control del Abuso de Drogas y Organización de los Estados Americanos Número 1, Año 6.
go back to reference Kapitán, M., Farro, I., Negrin, A., Lujambio, M., Zócalo, Y., Pan, M., Langhain, M., Florio, L., Pascale, A., García, V., Moreira, G., Ferrando, R., & Bia, D. (2014). El consumo crónico de clorhidrato y/o pasta base de cocaína asocia envejecimiento arterial prematuro y aumento del riesgo cardiovascular. Revista Uruguaya de Cardiología, 29, 299–310. Kapitán, M., Farro, I., Negrin, A., Lujambio, M., Zócalo, Y., Pan, M., Langhain, M., Florio, L., Pascale, A., García, V., Moreira, G., Ferrando, R., & Bia, D. (2014). El consumo crónico de clorhidrato y/o pasta base de cocaína asocia envejecimiento arterial prematuro y aumento del riesgo cardiovascular. Revista Uruguaya de Cardiología, 29, 299–310.
go back to reference Marzoa, R., Ferrer, V., Crespo, M. R., & Crespo, M. G. (2006). Cocaína y enfermedad cardiovascular. Adicciones, 18(suplemento 1), 169–177. Marzoa, R., Ferrer, V., Crespo, M. R., & Crespo, M. G. (2006). Cocaína y enfermedad cardiovascular. Adicciones, 18(suplemento 1), 169–177.
go back to reference McKim, W. A. (2007). Drugs and behavior (6th ed.). New York: Prentice Hall. McKim, W. A. (2007). Drugs and behavior (6th ed.). New York: Prentice Hall.
go back to reference Medina, M., Natera, G., Borges, G., & Cravioto, P. (2001). Del siglo XX al tercer milenio las adicciones y la salud pública: drogas alcohol y sociedad. Salud Mental, 4(24), 3–19 México. Medina, M., Natera, G., Borges, G., & Cravioto, P. (2001). Del siglo XX al tercer milenio las adicciones y la salud pública: drogas alcohol y sociedad. Salud Mental, 4(24), 3–19 México.
go back to reference Moore, B. A., Augustson, E. M., Moser, R. P., & Budney, A. J. (2005). Respiratory effects of marijuana and tobacco use in a U.S. sample. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 20(1), 33–37.CrossRef Moore, B. A., Augustson, E. M., Moser, R. P., & Budney, A. J. (2005). Respiratory effects of marijuana and tobacco use in a U.S. sample. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 20(1), 33–37.CrossRef
go back to reference Moraes, M., Scorza, C., Abin-Carriquiry, J., Pascale, A., González, G., & Umpiérrez, E. (2010). Consumo de pasta base de cocaína en Uruguay en el embarazo, su incidencia, características y repercusiones. Archivo Pediátrico Uruguayo, 81(2), 100–104. Moraes, M., Scorza, C., Abin-Carriquiry, J., Pascale, A., González, G., & Umpiérrez, E. (2010). Consumo de pasta base de cocaína en Uruguay en el embarazo, su incidencia, características y repercusiones. Archivo Pediátrico Uruguayo, 81(2), 100–104.
go back to reference Pascale, A., Hynes, M., Cumsille, F. & Bares, C. (2014). Consumo de pasta base de cocaína en América del Sur: revisión de los aspectos epidemiológicos y médico-toxicológicos. Organización de los Estados Americanos y Comisión interamericana para el Control del Abuso de Drogas. Systematic Review Article. Pascale, A., Hynes, M., Cumsille, F. & Bares, C. (2014). Consumo de pasta base de cocaína en América del Sur: revisión de los aspectos epidemiológicos y médico-toxicológicos. Organización de los Estados Americanos y Comisión interamericana para el Control del Abuso de Drogas. Systematic Review Article.
go back to reference Pérez-Gómez, A., & Scopetta, O. (2009). Consumo de alcohol en menores de 18 años en Colombia 2008. Bogotá: Corporación Nuevos Rumbos. Pérez-Gómez, A., & Scopetta, O. (2009). Consumo de alcohol en menores de 18 años en Colombia 2008. Bogotá: Corporación Nuevos Rumbos.
go back to reference Pérez-Gómez, A., Rodríguez, C., & Valencia, J. E. (2005). El estudio de costos humanos, sociales y económicos de las drogas en las Américas. Washington D.C: CICAD/OEA. Pérez-Gómez, A., Rodríguez, C., & Valencia, J. E. (2005). El estudio de costos humanos, sociales y económicos de las drogas en las Américas. Washington D.C: CICAD/OEA.
go back to reference Pérez-Gómez, A., Scoppetta, O., & Flórez, L. (2011). Age at onset of alcohol consumption and risk of problematic alcohol and psychoactive substance use in adulthood in the general population in Colombia. Journal of International Drug, alcohol and Tobacco Research, 1, 19–24. Pérez-Gómez, A., Scoppetta, O., & Flórez, L. (2011). Age at onset of alcohol consumption and risk of problematic alcohol and psychoactive substance use in adulthood in the general population in Colombia. Journal of International Drug, alcohol and Tobacco Research, 1, 19–24.
go back to reference Ross, L. J., Wilson, M., Banks, M., Rezannah, F., & Daglish, M. (2012). Prevalence of malnutrition or nutritional risk factors in patients undergoing alcohol and drug treatment. Nutrition, 7-8, 738–743.CrossRef Ross, L. J., Wilson, M., Banks, M., Rezannah, F., & Daglish, M. (2012). Prevalence of malnutrition or nutritional risk factors in patients undergoing alcohol and drug treatment. Nutrition, 7-8, 738–743.CrossRef
go back to reference Society of Neuroscience (2002). Young brains on alcohol. Brain Briefings. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Society of Neuroscience (2002). Young brains on alcohol. Brain Briefings. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
go back to reference Szabo, G., & Mandrekar, P. (2009). A recent perspective on alcohol, immunity and host defense. Alcohol: Clinical and Experimental Research, 33, 320–332. Szabo, G., & Mandrekar, P. (2009). A recent perspective on alcohol, immunity and host defense. Alcohol: Clinical and Experimental Research, 33, 320–332.
go back to reference Tashkin, D. P., & Roth, M. D. (2007). Effects of marijuana on the lungs and immune defenses. In M. A. En & E. Sohly (Eds.), Marijuana and the cannabinoids (pp. 253–275). Nueva York: Humana Press.CrossRef Tashkin, D. P., & Roth, M. D. (2007). Effects of marijuana on the lungs and immune defenses. In M. A. En & E. Sohly (Eds.), Marijuana and the cannabinoids (pp. 253–275). Nueva York: Humana Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Téllez, M. & Cote, M. (2005). Efectos toxicológicos y neuropsiquiátricos producidos por consumo de cocaína. Revista Facultad de Medicina Universidad Nacional de Colombia Vol. 53 No. 1. Téllez, M. & Cote, M. (2005). Efectos toxicológicos y neuropsiquiátricos producidos por consumo de cocaína. Revista Facultad de Medicina Universidad Nacional de Colombia Vol. 53 No. 1.
go back to reference UNODC. (2017). World drug report. Vienna: UNODC. UNODC. (2017). World drug report. Vienna: UNODC.
go back to reference White, A. M., & Swartzwelder, H. S. (2006). Age-related effects of alcohol on memory and memory-related brain functions in adolescents and adults. In E. M. Galanter (Ed.), Recent developments in alcoholism, vol. 17 (pp. 161–176). New York: Springer. White, A. M., & Swartzwelder, H. S. (2006). Age-related effects of alcohol on memory and memory-related brain functions in adolescents and adults. In E. M. Galanter (Ed.), Recent developments in alcoholism, vol. 17 (pp. 161–176). New York: Springer.
go back to reference Wood, L., & Barkus, E. (2010). Ecstasy (MDMA) and its relationship with self-report depression, anxiety and schizotypy. Clínica y Salud, 21(2), 151–157.CrossRef Wood, L., & Barkus, E. (2010). Ecstasy (MDMA) and its relationship with self-report depression, anxiety and schizotypy. Clínica y Salud, 21(2), 151–157.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Association Between Psychoactive Substance Abuse and Health Disorders in Colombian Problem Drug Users: Second Study
Authors
Augusto Pérez-Gómez
Francisco Cardozo-Macías
Liliana Salcedo-Tocarruncho
Publication date
01-04-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction / Issue 2/2020
Print ISSN: 1557-1874
Electronic ISSN: 1557-1882
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-018-9881-0

Other articles of this Issue 2/2020

International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 2/2020 Go to the issue