Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 1/2005

Open Access 01-12-2005 | Research article

Family physicians' information seeking behaviors: A survey comparison with other specialties

Authors: Nancy L Bennett, Linda L Casebeer, Robert Kristofco, Blanche C Collins

Published in: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making | Issue 1/2005

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Using technology to access clinical information has become a critical skill for family physicians. The aims of this study were to assess the way family physicians use the Internet to look for clinical information and how their patterns vary from those of specialists. Further, we sought a better understanding of how family physicians used just-in-time information in clinical practice.

Methods

A fax survey was provided with 17 items. The survey instrument, adapted from two previous studies, was sent to community-based physicians. The questions measured frequency of use and importance of the Internet, palm computers, Internet CME, and email for information seeking and CME. Barriers to use were explored. Demographic data was gathered concerning gender, years since medical school graduation, practice location, practice type, and practice specialty.

Results

Family physicians found the Internet to be useful and important as an information source. They were more likely to search for patient oriented material than were specialists who more often searched literature, journals and corresponded with colleagues. Hand held computers were used by almost half of family physicians.

Conclusion

Family physicians consider the Internet important to the practice of medicine, and the majority use it regularly. Their searches differ from colleagues in other specialties with a focus on direct patient care questions. Almost half of family physicians use hand held computers, most often for drug reference.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Ely JW, Osheroff JA, Ebell MH, Bergus GR, Levy BT, Chambliss ML, Evans ER: Analysis of questions asked by family doctors regarding patient care. BMJ. 1999, 319: 358-361.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Ely JW, Osheroff JA, Ebell MH, Bergus GR, Levy BT, Chambliss ML, Evans ER: Analysis of questions asked by family doctors regarding patient care. BMJ. 1999, 319: 358-361.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
2.
go back to reference Gorman PN, Helfand M: Information seeking in primary care: how physicians choose which clinical questions to pursue and which to leave unanswered. Med Decis Making. 1995, 15 (2): 113-9.CrossRefPubMed Gorman PN, Helfand M: Information seeking in primary care: how physicians choose which clinical questions to pursue and which to leave unanswered. Med Decis Making. 1995, 15 (2): 113-9.CrossRefPubMed
3.
4.
go back to reference Rothschild JM, Lee TH, Bae T, Bates DW: Clinician Use of a Palmtop Drug Reference Guide. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2002, 9 (3): 223-229. 10.1197/jamia.M1001.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Rothschild JM, Lee TH, Bae T, Bates DW: Clinician Use of a Palmtop Drug Reference Guide. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2002, 9 (3): 223-229. 10.1197/jamia.M1001.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
5.
go back to reference Ebell MH, Frame P: What can technology do to, and for, family medicine?. Family Medicine. 2001, 33 (4): 311-9.PubMed Ebell MH, Frame P: What can technology do to, and for, family medicine?. Family Medicine. 2001, 33 (4): 311-9.PubMed
6.
go back to reference Westbrook JI, Gosling S, Coiera E: Do Clinicians Use Online Evidence to Support Patient Care? A Study of 55,000 Clinicians. J of the Am Med Inform Assoc. 2004, 11 (2): 113-120. 10.1197/jamia.M1385.CrossRef Westbrook JI, Gosling S, Coiera E: Do Clinicians Use Online Evidence to Support Patient Care? A Study of 55,000 Clinicians. J of the Am Med Inform Assoc. 2004, 11 (2): 113-120. 10.1197/jamia.M1385.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Eitel DR, Yankowitz J, Ely JW: Use of Internet Technology by Obstetricians and Family Physicians. JAMA. 1998, 280 (15): 1306-1307. 10.1001/jama.280.15.1306.CrossRefPubMed Eitel DR, Yankowitz J, Ely JW: Use of Internet Technology by Obstetricians and Family Physicians. JAMA. 1998, 280 (15): 1306-1307. 10.1001/jama.280.15.1306.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Casebeer L, Bennett N, Kristofco R, Carillo A, Centor R: Physician Internet medical information seeking and on-line continuing education use patterns. J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2002, 22 (1): 33-42.CrossRefPubMed Casebeer L, Bennett N, Kristofco R, Carillo A, Centor R: Physician Internet medical information seeking and on-line continuing education use patterns. J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2002, 22 (1): 33-42.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Bennett NL, Casebeer LL, Kristofco RE, Strasser SM: Physicians' Internet Information-Seeking Behaviors. Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions. 2004, 24 (1): 31-38.CrossRefPubMed Bennett NL, Casebeer LL, Kristofco RE, Strasser SM: Physicians' Internet Information-Seeking Behaviors. Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions. 2004, 24 (1): 31-38.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Nesbitt TS, Jerant A, Balsbaugh T: Equipping primary care physicians for the digital age. West J Med. 2002, 176 (2): 116-120.PubMedPubMedCentral Nesbitt TS, Jerant A, Balsbaugh T: Equipping primary care physicians for the digital age. West J Med. 2002, 176 (2): 116-120.PubMedPubMedCentral
12.
go back to reference Rushakoff RJ, Woeber KA: Evaluation of a "formal" endocrinology curbside consultation service: advice by means of internet, fax, and telephone. Endocr Pract. 2003, 9 (2): 124-7.CrossRefPubMed Rushakoff RJ, Woeber KA: Evaluation of a "formal" endocrinology curbside consultation service: advice by means of internet, fax, and telephone. Endocr Pract. 2003, 9 (2): 124-7.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Cochran WG: Sampling techniques. 1977, New York; John Wiley Cochran WG: Sampling techniques. 1977, New York; John Wiley
14.
go back to reference American Medical Association:Physician Characteristics and Distribution in US. 2004, Chicago:AMA Press, American Medical Association:Physician Characteristics and Distribution in US. 2004, Chicago:AMA Press,
15.
go back to reference Ely JW, Burch RJ, Vinson DC: The information needs of family physicians: case-specific clinical questions. J Fam Pract. 1992, 35 (3): 265-9.PubMed Ely JW, Burch RJ, Vinson DC: The information needs of family physicians: case-specific clinical questions. J Fam Pract. 1992, 35 (3): 265-9.PubMed
16.
go back to reference Lacher D, Nelson E, Bylsma W, Spena R: Computer Use and Needs of Internists. Proc AMIA Symp. 2000, 453-6. Lacher D, Nelson E, Bylsma W, Spena R: Computer Use and Needs of Internists. Proc AMIA Symp. 2000, 453-6.
18.
go back to reference Kohn LT, Corrigan JM, Donaldson MS, (Eds): To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System. Institute of Medicine Report. 2000, Washington D.C.: National Academy Press Kohn LT, Corrigan JM, Donaldson MS, (Eds): To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System. Institute of Medicine Report. 2000, Washington D.C.: National Academy Press
Metadata
Title
Family physicians' information seeking behaviors: A survey comparison with other specialties
Authors
Nancy L Bennett
Linda L Casebeer
Robert Kristofco
Blanche C Collins
Publication date
01-12-2005
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making / Issue 1/2005
Electronic ISSN: 1472-6947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6947-5-9

Other articles of this Issue 1/2005

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 1/2005 Go to the issue