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Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 4/2012

01-04-2012 | Gynecologic Oncology

Antiproliferative activity of lignans against the breast carcinoma cell lines MCF 7 and BT 20

Authors: Sibylle Abarzua, Tatsuo Serikawa, Marlen Szewczyk, Dagmar-Ulrike Richter, Birgit Piechulla, Volker Briese

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 4/2012

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Abstract

Purpose

Phytoestrogens are plant-derived, non-steroidal phytochemicals with anticarcinogenic potential. The major structural classes are the isoflavones and lignans. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of the plant-derived lignans secoisolariciresinol and matairesinol with the human lignans enterodiol and enterolactone as well as with 17β estradiol and tamoxifen on cell proliferation of breast carcinoma cell lines.

Methods

The influence of the lignans, 17β estradiol and tamoxifen on cell proliferation was determined using the BrdU test in MCF 7 and BT 20 cell lines.

Results

Enterodiol and enterolactone induced a stronger inhibition of cell growth in MCF 7 and BT 20 cells than secoisolariciresinol and matairesinol. The inhibition effects were less expressed in the BT 20 than in the MCF 7 cells.

Conclusions

The human lignans enterodiol and enterolactone are more biologically active than their precursors secoisolariciresinol and matairesinol, and may be defined as the real drugs in cancer prevention.
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Metadata
Title
Antiproliferative activity of lignans against the breast carcinoma cell lines MCF 7 and BT 20
Authors
Sibylle Abarzua
Tatsuo Serikawa
Marlen Szewczyk
Dagmar-Ulrike Richter
Birgit Piechulla
Volker Briese
Publication date
01-04-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 4/2012
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-011-2120-6

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