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Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 2/2018

01-02-2018 | General Gynecology

Antenatal corticosteroids administration: are we giving them at the right time?

Authors: Tiffany Tuck Chin Wong, Janice Su Zhen Tung, Hester Chang Qi Lau, Shephali Tagore

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 2/2018

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Abstract

Objective

Antenatal corticosteroids before preterm births are considered to be most effective 48 h after and up to 1 week after the first dose. We aim to evaluate: (1) our practice of administration of antenatal corticosteroids in Singapore; (2) admission characteristics of women for discriminatory factors of spontaneous preterm delivery within 1 week.

Methods

This is a retrospective study in a tertiary obstetrics unit in Singapore. 3044 women who delivered live births (at term or preterm) from 1st November 2014 to 31st January 2015, who were at risk of spontaneous or induced preterm delivery, were included. Data related to the time of and indications for antenatal corticosteroids administration, characteristics assessed at the time of presentation, and time of delivery were collected and analysed.

Results

85.9% of women who delivered at gestational age ≤ 34+6 received at least one dose. 22.1% had delivered within the window of efficacy. Gestational age > 32 weeks at presentation, uterine activity on tocography and cervical dilation with effacement were associated with preterm delivery within 1 week of presentation.

Conclusion

Overall, our antenatal corticosteroids administration rate is comparable to that attained by centres in other developed countries. It is difficult but important to discriminate women who will benefit from this timely intervention.
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Metadata
Title
Antenatal corticosteroids administration: are we giving them at the right time?
Authors
Tiffany Tuck Chin Wong
Janice Su Zhen Tung
Hester Chang Qi Lau
Shephali Tagore
Publication date
01-02-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-017-4577-4

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