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Published in: Lasers in Medical Science 1/2013

01-01-2013 | Original Article

Analgesic effect of a low-level laser therapy (830 nm) in early orthodontic treatment

Authors: M. Artés-Ribas, J. Arnabat-Dominguez, A. Puigdollers

Published in: Lasers in Medical Science | Issue 1/2013

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the pain sensation that orthodontic patients experience when elastic separators are placed between molars and premolars and to determine the degree of analgesic efficacy of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) compared to a placebo treatment. The study was conducted with 20 volunteers who were fitted with elastic separators between the maxillary molars and premolars. One quadrant was randomly chosen to be irradiated with an 830-nm laser, 100 mW, beam diameter of 7 mm, 250 mW/cm2 applied for 20 s per point (5 J/cm2). Three points were irradiated in the buccal face and three were irradiated in the palate. The same procedure was applied in the contralateral quadrant with a placebo light. A visual analogue scale was used to assess pain 5 min, 6 h, 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h after placement of the separators. Maximum pain occurred 6–24 h after placement of the elastic separators. Pain intensity was significantly lower in the laser-treated quadrant (mean, 7.7 mm) than in the placebo-treated quadrant (mean, 14.14 mm; p = 0.0001). LLLT at these parameters can reduce pain in patients following placement of orthodontic rubber separators.
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Metadata
Title
Analgesic effect of a low-level laser therapy (830 nm) in early orthodontic treatment
Authors
M. Artés-Ribas
J. Arnabat-Dominguez
A. Puigdollers
Publication date
01-01-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Lasers in Medical Science / Issue 1/2013
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Electronic ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-012-1135-y

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