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Published in: Journal of Neurology 9/2017

Open Access 01-09-2017 | Neurological Update

An update on migraine: current understanding and future directions

Authors: Francesca Puledda, Roberta Messina, Peter J. Goadsby

Published in: Journal of Neurology | Issue 9/2017

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Abstract

Migraine is a common brain disorder with high disability rates which involves a series of abnormal neuronal networks, interacting at different levels of the central and peripheral nervous system. An increase in the interest around migraine pathophysiology has allowed researchers to unravel certain neurophysiological mechanisms and neurotransmitter involvement culminating in the recent development of novel therapies, which might substantially change the clinical approach to migraine patients. The present review will highlight the current aspects of migraine pathophysiology, covering an understanding of the complex workings of the migraine state and the brain regions responsible for them. We will further discuss the therapeutic agents which have appeared in the most recent years for migraine care, from calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonists, gepants; through serotonin 5-HT1F receptor agonists, ditans, and CGRP or CGRP receptor monoclonal antibodies to invasive and non-invasive neuromodulation techniques.
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Metadata
Title
An update on migraine: current understanding and future directions
Authors
Francesca Puledda
Roberta Messina
Peter J. Goadsby
Publication date
01-09-2017
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Journal of Neurology / Issue 9/2017
Print ISSN: 0340-5354
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1459
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-017-8434-y

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