Published in:
01-10-2015 | Original Research Article
An Interrupted Time-Series Analysis to Assess Impact of Introduction of Co-Payment on Emergency Room Visits in Cyprus
Author:
Panagiotis Petrou
Published in:
Applied Health Economics and Health Policy
|
Issue 5/2015
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Abstract
Introduction
A co-payment fee of EUR10 was introduced in Cyprus, in order to cope with overcrowding of emergency room services. The scope of this paper is the assessment of the short-term impact of this measure.
Methods
We used an interrupted time-series autoregressive integrated moving average model, and we analyzed official data from Cyprus’ largest emergency room facility for three years.
Results
Co-payment is associated with a 16 % statistically significant reduction of emergency room visits. No impact was observed in categories of teenagers, children, infants, and people over 70 years old.
Conclusions
Co-payment was proven to be effective in Cyprus’ emergency room setting and is expected to lessen congestion in the emergency room. The price insensitivity of people aged over 70 years, teenagers, children and infants, merits additional research for the identification of the underlying reasons.