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Published in: International Journal of Clinical Oncology 2/2015

01-04-2015 | Original Article

Administration of chemotherapy via the median cubital vein without implantable central venous access ports: port-free chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer patients

Authors: Yoichiro Yoshida, Seiichiro Hoshino, Naoya Aisu, Masayasu Naito, Syu Tanimura, Ai Mogi, Toshihiro Tanaka, Keiji Hirata, Kazuo Tamura, Yuichi Yamashita

Published in: International Journal of Clinical Oncology | Issue 2/2015

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Abstract

Background

Repeated venous punctures are usually required during chemotherapy administration for cancer patients. Central venous catheters and implantable port systems have substantially facilitated vascular access, and safe, easy-to-handle port systems have become an integral part of daily clinical routines in oncology. However, several serious complications are associated with central venous ports (CV-ports), and recent developments of combined oral capecitabine and oxaliplatin (XELOX) therapies allow CV-port-free administration. In this study, the safety and efficacy of CV-port-free chemotherapy administration via the median cubital vein was assessed in metastatic colorectal cancer patients.

Methods

This study included 144 patients who received XELOX + bevacizumab (BV) or XELOX therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer without CV-port implantation.

Results

Eighty-five patients experienced transient vascular pain. The drip infusion route was switched to the opposite side following vascular pain in only 1 patient. No patients required CV-port implantation or delayed treatment due to adverse events associated with drug administration via the peripheral vein. Grade 3 or higher hemotoxicity and grade 3 or higher non-hematological toxicity was noted in 12.5 and 17.4 % of patients, respectively.

Conclusions

Port-free-chemotherapy administration via the median cubital vein is appropriate for patients with colorectal cancer, thereby avoiding complications associated with CV-ports.
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Metadata
Title
Administration of chemotherapy via the median cubital vein without implantable central venous access ports: port-free chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer patients
Authors
Yoichiro Yoshida
Seiichiro Hoshino
Naoya Aisu
Masayasu Naito
Syu Tanimura
Ai Mogi
Toshihiro Tanaka
Keiji Hirata
Kazuo Tamura
Yuichi Yamashita
Publication date
01-04-2015
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
International Journal of Clinical Oncology / Issue 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1341-9625
Electronic ISSN: 1437-7772
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-014-0703-5

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