Published in:
Open Access 01-02-2009 | Brief Communication
Additional psychometric information and vision-specific questionnaires are available for age-related macular degeneration
Published in: Quality of Life Research | Issue 1/2009
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Purpose
To present psychometric information and studies dealing with questionnaires for age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and visually impaired patients in addition to the study by Finger et al. “Quality of life in AMD: a review of available vision-specific psychometric tools”. We propose that their literature search should not have focused solely on the specific eye disease AMD.
Methods
The literature search was partly replicated (PubMed) by using “visual impairment” instead of “macular degeneration” as free text words. Psychometric information was obtained from the additional studies. Preliminary results from a differential item functioning (DIF) analysis used to examine the relationship between item responses on the Vision-related quality of life Core Measure (VCM1) of AMD patients versus patients with other eye conditions are discussed.
Results
Eight studies of visually impaired patient populations, including AMD patients, are discussed, with psychometric information from six vision-specific questionnaires. The VCM1 items did not present DIF, which means that the items were equally interpreted by all patients.
Conclusions
The results on DIF and the additional studies presented here confirm that a specific eye disorder is of minor importance in the choice of a vision-specific questionnaire or, in this case, a literature search.