Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Neurology 3/2007

01-03-2007 | LETTER TO THE EDITORS

Acute confusional state following a whiplash injury

A case of multiple cervical artery dissection

Authors: Dr. Vipin Tayal, Julia Platts, Trevor Smith, Richard White

Published in: Journal of Neurology | Issue 3/2007

Login to get access

Excerpt

Sirs: Cervical arterial dissection is an important cause of stroke in young people and has been described as a consequence of both trivial and severe neck trauma. Whiplash neck injuries are a common sequel of road traffic accidents and may be defined as a musculo-ligamentous sprain resulting from forced acceleration/deceleration flexion/extension neck injury [6]. Single vessel cervical arterial dissection has been reported as a rare consequence of whiplash [1]. We describe the first case to our knowledge, of cervical arterial dissection involving four vessels (both carotid and both vertebral arteries) arising as a consequence of otherwise uncomplicated whiplash neck injury. …
Literature
1.
go back to reference Auer RN, Krcek J, Butt JC (1994) Delayed symptoms and death after minor head trauma with occult vertebral artery injury. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 57:500–502PubMedCrossRef Auer RN, Krcek J, Butt JC (1994) Delayed symptoms and death after minor head trauma with occult vertebral artery injury. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 57:500–502PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Bogousslavsky J, Regli F (1987) Ischemic stroke in adults younger than 30 years of age. Arch Neurol 44:479–482PubMed Bogousslavsky J, Regli F (1987) Ischemic stroke in adults younger than 30 years of age. Arch Neurol 44:479–482PubMed
3.
go back to reference Hill MD (2003) Cervical Artery Dissection, Imaging, Trauma and Causal Inference. Can J Neurol Sci 30:302–302PubMed Hill MD (2003) Cervical Artery Dissection, Imaging, Trauma and Causal Inference. Can J Neurol Sci 30:302–302PubMed
4.
go back to reference Norris JW, Beletsky V, Nadareishvili ZG (2000) Sudden neck movements and cervical artery dissection. The Canadian Stroke Consortium. CMAJ 163:38–40PubMed Norris JW, Beletsky V, Nadareishvili ZG (2000) Sudden neck movements and cervical artery dissection. The Canadian Stroke Consortium. CMAJ 163:38–40PubMed
5.
go back to reference Schievink WI (2000) The treatment of spontaneous carotid and vertebral artery dissections. Curr Opin Cardiol 15:316–321PubMedCrossRef Schievink WI (2000) The treatment of spontaneous carotid and vertebral artery dissections. Curr Opin Cardiol 15:316–321PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Spitzer WO, Skovron ML, Salmi LR, et al. (1995) Scientific monograph of the Quebec Task Force on Whiplash-Associated Disorders: Redefining Whiplash and its management. Spine 20(8 Suppl):1S–73SPubMed Spitzer WO, Skovron ML, Salmi LR, et al. (1995) Scientific monograph of the Quebec Task Force on Whiplash-Associated Disorders: Redefining Whiplash and its management. Spine 20(8 Suppl):1S–73SPubMed
7.
go back to reference Stringaris K, Liberopoulos K, Giaka E, et al. (1996) Three-dimensional time- of-flight MR angiography & MR imaging versus conventional angiography in carotid artery dissection. Int Angiol 15(1):20–25PubMed Stringaris K, Liberopoulos K, Giaka E, et al. (1996) Three-dimensional time- of-flight MR angiography & MR imaging versus conventional angiography in carotid artery dissection. Int Angiol 15(1):20–25PubMed
8.
go back to reference Viktrup L, Knudsen GM, Hansen SH (1995) Delayed onset of fatal basilar thrombotic embolus after whiplash injury. Stroke 26:2194–2196PubMed Viktrup L, Knudsen GM, Hansen SH (1995) Delayed onset of fatal basilar thrombotic embolus after whiplash injury. Stroke 26:2194–2196PubMed
9.
go back to reference Zuber M, Meary E, Meder J-F, et al. (1994) Magnetic resonance imaging and dynamic CT scan in cervical artery dissection. Stroke 25:576–581PubMed Zuber M, Meary E, Meder J-F, et al. (1994) Magnetic resonance imaging and dynamic CT scan in cervical artery dissection. Stroke 25:576–581PubMed
Metadata
Title
Acute confusional state following a whiplash injury
A case of multiple cervical artery dissection
Authors
Dr. Vipin Tayal
Julia Platts
Trevor Smith
Richard White
Publication date
01-03-2007
Publisher
Steinkopff-Verlag
Published in
Journal of Neurology / Issue 3/2007
Print ISSN: 0340-5354
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1459
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-006-0394-6

Other articles of this Issue 3/2007

Journal of Neurology 3/2007 Go to the issue