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Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer 7/2013

01-07-2013 | Review Article

Acupuncture for cancer-related fatigue: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials

Authors: Paul Posadzki, Tae-Woong Moon, Tae-Young Choi, Tae-Yong Park, Myeong Soo Lee, Edzard Ernst

Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer | Issue 7/2013

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Abstract

Purpose

Managing cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is an important element of the palliative care of cancer patients. The aim of this systematic review was to critically evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture (AT) or electroacupuncture (EA) for CRF.

Methods

Fourteen databases were searched from their respective inception to November 2012. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) of AT or EA for the treatment of CRF were considered for inclusion. The risk of bias/methodological quality was assessed using the method suggested by the Cochrane Collaboration.

Results

Seven RCTs met the eligibility criteria. Most were small pilot studies with serious methodological flaws. Four of the RCTs showed effectiveness of AT or AT in addition to usual care (UC) over sham AT, UC, enhanced UC, or no intervention for alleviating CRF. Three RCTs showed no effect of AT/EA over sham treatment.

Conclusion

Overall, the quantity and quality of RCTs included in the analysis were too low to draw meaningful conclusions. Even in the positive trials, it remained unclear whether the observed outcome was due to specific effects of AT/EA or nonspecific effects of care. Further research is required to investigate whether AT/EA demonstrates specific effects on CRF.
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Metadata
Title
Acupuncture for cancer-related fatigue: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials
Authors
Paul Posadzki
Tae-Woong Moon
Tae-Young Choi
Tae-Yong Park
Myeong Soo Lee
Edzard Ernst
Publication date
01-07-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Supportive Care in Cancer / Issue 7/2013
Print ISSN: 0941-4355
Electronic ISSN: 1433-7339
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-013-1765-z

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