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Published in: Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology 1/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Research

Aberrant expression of Notch1/numb/snail signaling, an epithelial mesenchymal transition related pathway, in adenomyosis

Authors: Shasha Qi, Xingbo Zhao, Mingjiang Li, Xiaohui Zhang, Zhenzhen Lu, Chunrun Yang, Chunhua Zhang, Hui Zhang, Na Zhang

Published in: Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

Epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) is involved in the pathogenesis of adenomyosis, and Notch signaling is crucial to EMT. The objective of this study was to explore Notch1/Numb/Snail signaling in adenomyosis.

Methods

The expression levels of the members of the Notch1/Numb/Snail signaling cascade in normal endometria (proliferative phase: n = 15; secretory phase: n = 15; postmenopausal phase: n = 15) and adenomyotic endometria (proliferative phase: n = 15; secretory phase: n = 15) were determined by immunohistochemistry analysis.

Results

We found that the expressions of Notch1 and the EMT-related proteins N-cadherin, Snail and Slug were upregulated in the ectopic endometrium of adenomyosis compared with normal endometrium. Numb, a negative regulator of Notch signaling, was significantly decreased in adenomyosis. In addition, reduced immunoexpression of E-cadherin was observed in adenomyosis.

Conclusions

We conclude that Notch1/Numb/Snail signaling plays an important role in the pathogenesis and development of adenomyosis.
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Metadata
Title
Aberrant expression of Notch1/numb/snail signaling, an epithelial mesenchymal transition related pathway, in adenomyosis
Authors
Shasha Qi
Xingbo Zhao
Mingjiang Li
Xiaohui Zhang
Zhenzhen Lu
Chunrun Yang
Chunhua Zhang
Hui Zhang
Na Zhang
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology / Issue 1/2015
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7827
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12958-015-0084-2

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