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Emerging Themes in Epidemiology
Published in: Emerging Themes in Epidemiology 1/2012

Open Access 01-12-2012 | Analytic perspective

A tutorial in estimating the prevalence of disease in humans and animals in the absence of a gold standard diagnostic

Authors: Fraser I Lewis, Paul R Torgerson

Published in: Emerging Themes in Epidemiology | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Abstract

Epidemiological methods for estimating disease prevalence in humans and other animals in the absence of a gold standard diagnostic test are well established. Despite this, reporting apparent prevalence is still standard practice in public health studies and disease control programmes, even though apparent prevalence may differ greatly from the true prevalence of disease. Methods for estimating true prevalence are summarized and reviewed. A computing appendix is also provided which contains a brief guide in how to easily implement some of the methods presented using freely available software.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
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Metadata
Title
A tutorial in estimating the prevalence of disease in humans and animals in the absence of a gold standard diagnostic
Authors
Fraser I Lewis
Paul R Torgerson
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Emerging Themes in Epidemiology / Issue 1/2012
Electronic ISSN: 1742-7622
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-7622-9-9

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