Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 6/2017

01-12-2017 | Original Article

A Simplified Method for Management of Platysmal Bands: Platysmotomy as an Office Procedure

Authors: Ahmed M. Hegazy, Mohammed Farouk

Published in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery | Issue 6/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

Restoration of the esthetic neck contour is an integral component of facial rejuvenation. Characters of the aging neck include lipodystrophy, platysmal bands and jowls that extend into the neck, reducing the esthetic characters of the lower face. The authors present a new, simplified and economic method to manage platysmal bands as an office procedure under local anesthesia using a standard 18-gauge syringe needle as a cutting tool. The new technique was used on a selected group of female patients classified as non-surgical cases according to Rorich classification. Twenty-five female patients shared in this study, with a follow-up period standardized to 1 year; one patient showed up after 1.5 years with preserved esthetic outcome. One patient showed residual band managed by recutting immediately after bruising and edema resolved. The technique was proven safe regarding important neurovascular structures of the neck. Patients gave no negative comments regarding results of surgery. Kappa statistical analysis showed perfect interobserver agreement between patients and an independent assessor. The authors concluded that the studied new technique is safe, effective, and valuable for management of platysmal bands in a selected group of patients.
Level of Evidence IV This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.​springer.​com/​00266.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Rohrich RJ, RiosJL Smith PD, Gutowski KA (2006) Neck rejuvenation revisited. PlastReconstrSurg 118(5):1251–1263 Rohrich RJ, RiosJL Smith PD, Gutowski KA (2006) Neck rejuvenation revisited. PlastReconstrSurg 118(5):1251–1263
2.
go back to reference Watson D (2005) Submentoplasty. Facial PlastSurgClin North Am 13(3):459–467CrossRef Watson D (2005) Submentoplasty. Facial PlastSurgClin North Am 13(3):459–467CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Dayan SH, Benjamin B, Rayan MG, Amit BP (2009) Ch.6: Neck rejuvenation. In: Hirsch R, Sadick N, Cohen JL (eds) Aesthetic rejuvenation a regional approach. McGraw Hill Medical, pp 123–149 Dayan SH, Benjamin B, Rayan MG, Amit BP (2009) Ch.6: Neck rejuvenation. In: Hirsch R, Sadick N, Cohen JL (eds) Aesthetic rejuvenation a regional approach. McGraw Hill Medical, pp 123–149
4.
go back to reference De Maio M, Rzany B (2007) Chap. 5: The most common indications. In: De Maio M, Rzany B (eds) Botulinum toxin in aesthetic medicine. Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, pp 27–92CrossRef De Maio M, Rzany B (2007) Chap. 5: The most common indications. In: De Maio M, Rzany B (eds) Botulinum toxin in aesthetic medicine. Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, pp 27–92CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Sulamanidze MA, Salti G, Mascetti M, Sulamanidze GM (2000) Wire scalpel for surgical correction of soft tissue contour defects by subcutaneous dissection. DermatolSurg 26(2):146–150 Sulamanidze MA, Salti G, Mascetti M, Sulamanidze GM (2000) Wire scalpel for surgical correction of soft tissue contour defects by subcutaneous dissection. DermatolSurg 26(2):146–150
6.
go back to reference Saylan Z (2001) Serial notching of the platysmal bands. AesthetSurg J 21(5):412–417CrossRef Saylan Z (2001) Serial notching of the platysmal bands. AesthetSurg J 21(5):412–417CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Daher C (2011) Closed platysmotomy: a new procedure for the treatment of platysma bands without skin dissection. Aesthetic PlastSurg 35(5):866–877CrossRef Daher C (2011) Closed platysmotomy: a new procedure for the treatment of platysma bands without skin dissection. Aesthetic PlastSurg 35(5):866–877CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Gonzalez R (2013) Closed platysmotomy: a new procedure to treat platysmal bands. Aesthetic PlastSurg 37(3):636–637CrossRef Gonzalez R (2013) Closed platysmotomy: a new procedure to treat platysmal bands. Aesthetic PlastSurg 37(3):636–637CrossRef
9.
go back to reference De Castro CC (1980) The anatomy of the platysma muscle. PlastReconstrSurg 5:680–683 De Castro CC (1980) The anatomy of the platysma muscle. PlastReconstrSurg 5:680–683
10.
go back to reference Vistnes LM, Souther SG (1983) The platysma muscle: anatomic considerations for aesthetic surgery of the anterior neck. Clin Plast Surg 10(3):441–448PubMed Vistnes LM, Souther SG (1983) The platysma muscle: anatomic considerations for aesthetic surgery of the anterior neck. Clin Plast Surg 10(3):441–448PubMed
11.
go back to reference Davies JC, Agur AMR, Fattah AY (2013) Anatomic landmarks for localization of the branches of the facial nerve. OA Anatomy 1(4):33CrossRef Davies JC, Agur AMR, Fattah AY (2013) Anatomic landmarks for localization of the branches of the facial nerve. OA Anatomy 1(4):33CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Owsley JQ, Argwal CA (2008) Safely navigating around facial nerve in three dimensions. Clin Plast Surg 35(4):467–477CrossRef Owsley JQ, Argwal CA (2008) Safely navigating around facial nerve in three dimensions. Clin Plast Surg 35(4):467–477CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Roostaeian J, Rohrich RM, Stuzin JM (2015) Anatomical considerations to prevent facial nerve injury. Plast Reconstr Surg 135(5):1318–1327CrossRefPubMed Roostaeian J, Rohrich RM, Stuzin JM (2015) Anatomical considerations to prevent facial nerve injury. Plast Reconstr Surg 135(5):1318–1327CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Ozturk CN, Ozturk C, Huettner F, Drake RL, Zins JE (2014) A fail safe method to avoid injury to the great auricular nerve. Aesthet Surg J 34(1):16–21CrossRefPubMed Ozturk CN, Ozturk C, Huettner F, Drake RL, Zins JE (2014) A fail safe method to avoid injury to the great auricular nerve. Aesthet Surg J 34(1):16–21CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Lefkowitz T, Hazani R, Chowdhry S, Elston J, Yaremchuk MJ, Wilhelmi BJ (2013) Anatomical landmarks to avoid injury to the great auricular nerve during rhytidectomy. Aesthet Surg J 33(1):19–23CrossRefPubMed Lefkowitz T, Hazani R, Chowdhry S, Elston J, Yaremchuk MJ, Wilhelmi BJ (2013) Anatomical landmarks to avoid injury to the great auricular nerve during rhytidectomy. Aesthet Surg J 33(1):19–23CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Viera AJ, Garrett JM (2005) Understanding interobserver agreement: the kappa statistic. Fam Med 37:360–363PubMed Viera AJ, Garrett JM (2005) Understanding interobserver agreement: the kappa statistic. Fam Med 37:360–363PubMed
17.
18.
go back to reference Guyron B, Sadek EY, Ahmadian R (2010) A 26-Year experience with vest-over-pants technique platysmarrhaphy. Plast Reconstr Surg 126(3):1027–1034CrossRef Guyron B, Sadek EY, Ahmadian R (2010) A 26-Year experience with vest-over-pants technique platysmarrhaphy. Plast Reconstr Surg 126(3):1027–1034CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Fledman JJ (2014) Neck lift my way: an update. Plast Reconstr Surg 134(6):1173–1183CrossRef Fledman JJ (2014) Neck lift my way: an update. Plast Reconstr Surg 134(6):1173–1183CrossRef
Metadata
Title
A Simplified Method for Management of Platysmal Bands: Platysmotomy as an Office Procedure
Authors
Ahmed M. Hegazy
Mohammed Farouk
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery / Issue 6/2017
Print ISSN: 0364-216X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-017-0934-8

Other articles of this Issue 6/2017

Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 6/2017 Go to the issue