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Published in: BMC Primary Care 1/2019

Open Access 01-12-2019 | Research article

A preliminary effect analysis of family doctor and medical insurance payment coordination reform in Changning District of Shanghai, China

Authors: Jiaoling Huang, Wei Lu, Luan Wang, Tao Zhang, Chengjun Liu, Shanshan Liu, Hong Liang, Yimin Zhang, Dongfeng Guo

Published in: BMC Primary Care | Issue 1/2019

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Abstract

Background

Changning District of Shanghai pioneered in implementing Family Doctor and Medical Insurance Payment Coordination Reform. The survey aimed to assess the effect of the reform to provide a decision-making basis for ensuring the “gatekeeper” role of the family doctor.

Methods

A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a self-designed questionnaire in Changning District of Shanghai during January and February in 2014. Multi-stage random cluster was applied and 3040 residents were selected. Comparisons were made with statistically test between the contracted and non-contracted residents in four policy targeted dimensions, doctor-visiting behavior, health management and status, medical cost control and satisfaction.

Results

Compared with the non-contracted residents, the contracted residents (72.9%) presented a higher prevalence rate of chronic diseases (32.6%), a higher proportion (51.9%) in first-contact in the community health service center and a higher proportion to refer to specialists as well (P < 0.001).The result showed that the average annual medical expense were significantly higher than non-contracted residents (P < 0.001), however, the difference disappeared after age, medical insurance and other socio-demographic variables were controlled. In terms of self-management of non-communicable diseases and complication prevention, the blood pressure control rate and blood glucose control rate for the contracted group were also higher than the counterparts, reaching up to 85.6 and 72.7% respectively.

Conclusion

The preliminary analysis indicated that the contracted residents performed better in orderly doctor visiting behavior, health management behavior, health status and satisfaction. Follow up survey is necessary to further analyze the policy effect.
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Metadata
Title
A preliminary effect analysis of family doctor and medical insurance payment coordination reform in Changning District of Shanghai, China
Authors
Jiaoling Huang
Wei Lu
Luan Wang
Tao Zhang
Chengjun Liu
Shanshan Liu
Hong Liang
Yimin Zhang
Dongfeng Guo
Publication date
01-12-2019
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Primary Care / Issue 1/2019
Electronic ISSN: 2731-4553
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-019-0949-0

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