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Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 8/2012

01-12-2012 | Original Article

A comparative study of patients with and without associated digestive surgery in a two-stage hepatectomy setting

Authors: Mattia Stella, Aurélien Dupre, Sylvie Chabaud, Alessandro Gandini, Pierre Meeus, Patrice Peyrat, Michel Rivoire

Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery | Issue 8/2012

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to compare the feasibility and outcomes of two-stage hepatectomy in patients with or without accompanying digestive surgery.

Methods

We analyzed prospectively data from 56 patients with colorectal liver metastases undergoing two-stage hepatectomy between 1995 and 2009. Patients undergoing associated digestive resection (group I, n = 32) were compared with patients without associated digestive surgery (group II, n = 17).

Results

The feasibility rate was 87.5 % (49 patients). Neither the type and extent of hepatectomy nor the type of chemotherapy administered differed between the two groups. The median interval between hepatectomies was 1.79 and 2.07 months for groups I and II, respectively (not significant). One patient (group I) died of liver failure after the second hepatectomy. Postoperative morbidity rates were comparable: 37.5 % (group I) vs. 35.5 % (group II) after the first hepatectomy and 46.9 % (group I) vs. 52.9 % (group II) after the second hepatectomy. The median hospital stay after the first hepatectomy was longer in group I (13.5 days) than in group II (10 days) (P < 0.01). Median follow-up was 54 months. The median overall survival (OS) was 45.8 months, and 3- and 5-year OS were 58 and 31 %, respectively. Median OS was longer for group II (58 months) than for group I (34 months) (P = 0.048).

Conclusions

Digestive tract resection associated with two-stage hepatectomy does not increase postoperative mortality or morbidity nor does it lead to delay in chemotherapy or a reduction in cycles administered. The need for digestive tract surgery should not affect the surgical management of two-stage hepatectomy patients.
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Metadata
Title
A comparative study of patients with and without associated digestive surgery in a two-stage hepatectomy setting
Authors
Mattia Stella
Aurélien Dupre
Sylvie Chabaud
Alessandro Gandini
Pierre Meeus
Patrice Peyrat
Michel Rivoire
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery / Issue 8/2012
Print ISSN: 1435-2443
Electronic ISSN: 1435-2451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-012-1002-0

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