Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 1/2013

Open Access 01-12-2013 | Case report

4thStage Transvaginal omental herniation during VBAC complicated by shoulder dystocia: a unique presentation of uterine rupture

Author: Aruyaru Stanley Mwenda

Published in: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth | Issue 1/2013

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Uterine rupture is a common complication in women attempting their first virginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC) but the risk diminishes with subsequent VBACs. It occurs in rates of 0.5-9% and is influenced by various factors.

Case presentation

A unique case of uterine rupture in a Kenyan woman of African descent during a repeat VBAC complicated by shoulder dystocia was discovered during the 4th stage of labour when omentum was noted protruding through the vagina. She had delivered 4 years earlier by caesarean section.

Conclusion

It is not common to experience uterine rupture among women attempting repeat VBAC. When it occurs, it may not always follow the known pattern intra-partum and is often associated with poor foetal outcome.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Harper LM: The pattern of labor preceding uterine rupture. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012, 207: 210.e1-6. 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.06.028.CrossRef Harper LM: The pattern of labor preceding uterine rupture. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012, 207: 210.e1-6. 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.06.028.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference El-Kheddy GI: Rupture of uterine scar 3 weeks after vaginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC). Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2006, 19 (6): 371-373. 10.1080/14767050600587793.CrossRef El-Kheddy GI: Rupture of uterine scar 3 weeks after vaginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC). Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2006, 19 (6): 371-373. 10.1080/14767050600587793.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Ho SY: Simultaneous uterine and urinary bladder rupture in an otherwise successful vaginal birth after caesarean section. J Chin Med Assoc. 2010, 73 (12): 655-659. 10.1016/S1726-4901(10)70143-X.CrossRefPubMed Ho SY: Simultaneous uterine and urinary bladder rupture in an otherwise successful vaginal birth after caesarean section. J Chin Med Assoc. 2010, 73 (12): 655-659. 10.1016/S1726-4901(10)70143-X.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Holmgren CM: Uterine rupture associated with VBAC. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2012, 55 (4): 978-987. 10.1097/GRF.0b013e31826fd9b0.CrossRefPubMed Holmgren CM: Uterine rupture associated with VBAC. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2012, 55 (4): 978-987. 10.1097/GRF.0b013e31826fd9b0.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Erez O: Remote prognosis after primary caesarean delivery: the association of VBACs and recurrent caesarean deliveries with maternal morbidity. Int J women’s health. 2012, 4: 93-107.CrossRef Erez O: Remote prognosis after primary caesarean delivery: the association of VBACs and recurrent caesarean deliveries with maternal morbidity. Int J women’s health. 2012, 4: 93-107.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Zisow DL: Uterine rupture as a cause of shoulder dystocia. Obstet Gynecol. 1996, 87: 818-819.PubMed Zisow DL: Uterine rupture as a cause of shoulder dystocia. Obstet Gynecol. 1996, 87: 818-819.PubMed
7.
go back to reference Singhal SR: Bowel and omentum prolapse into the vagina after third stage: an unusual presentation of ruptured uterus. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologia. 2008, 87: 577-581. 10.1080/00016340802015596.CrossRef Singhal SR: Bowel and omentum prolapse into the vagina after third stage: an unusual presentation of ruptured uterus. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologia. 2008, 87: 577-581. 10.1080/00016340802015596.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Guasch E: Omentum through the vulva as the first sign of uterine rupture. Anesth Analg. 2004, 99: 1871-1882. Guasch E: Omentum through the vulva as the first sign of uterine rupture. Anesth Analg. 2004, 99: 1871-1882.
9.
go back to reference Chisaka H: Pulmonary thromboembolism following gynaecological surgery and caesarean section. Int J Gynecol Obstet. 2004, 84 (1): 47-53. 10.1016/S0020-7292(03)00339-4.CrossRef Chisaka H: Pulmonary thromboembolism following gynaecological surgery and caesarean section. Int J Gynecol Obstet. 2004, 84 (1): 47-53. 10.1016/S0020-7292(03)00339-4.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
4thStage Transvaginal omental herniation during VBAC complicated by shoulder dystocia: a unique presentation of uterine rupture
Author
Aruyaru Stanley Mwenda
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth / Issue 1/2013
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2393
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-13-76

Other articles of this Issue 1/2013

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 1/2013 Go to the issue