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Published in: Acta Neuropathologica 6/2004

01-12-2004 | Regular Paper

14-3-3 proteins in Lewy body-like hyaline inclusions in patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Authors: Yasuhiro Kawamoto, Ichiro Akiguchi, Shinichi Nakamura, Herbert Budka

Published in: Acta Neuropathologica | Issue 6/2004

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Abstract

14-3-3 proteins are highly conserved eukaryotic proteins that regulate various types of signal transduction pathways through phosphorylation-dependent protein-protein interactions. 14-3-3 mRNAs have been shown to be up-regulated in the injured rat motor neurons and in the spinal cords of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). To investigate the role of 14-3-3 proteins in ALS, we performed immunohistochemical studies on 14-3-3 using autopsied spinal cords from patients with sporadic ALS (sALS) and non-ALS subjects without spinal cord involvement. In the anterior horn of both groups, strong 14-3-3 immunoreactivity was observed in the somata and proximal processes of motor neurons. Many spheroids from all of the sALS cases were also immunopositive for 14-3-3. In addition, Lewy body-like hyaline inclusions (LBHIs), which were present in some sALS cases, were intensely immunostained. Our findings suggest that even in the severely affected anterior horn of patients with sALS, remaining motor neurons may contain abundant 14-3-3 proteins, and that 14-3-3 proteins may be partly associated with the pathogenesis of sALS, in particular with the formation of LBHIs.
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Metadata
Title
14-3-3 proteins in Lewy body-like hyaline inclusions in patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Authors
Yasuhiro Kawamoto
Ichiro Akiguchi
Shinichi Nakamura
Herbert Budka
Publication date
01-12-2004
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Acta Neuropathologica / Issue 6/2004
Print ISSN: 0001-6322
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0533
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-004-0923-2

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