Abstract
Blue light, especially from LED devices, is a very frequently used tool in dental procedures. However, the investigations of its effects on dental enamel are focused primarily on enamel demineralization and fluoride retention. Despite the fact that this spectral region can inhibit enamel demineralization, the effects of the irradiation on demineralized enamel are not known. For this reason, we evaluated the effects of blue LED on remineralization of dental enamel. Artificial lesions were formed in bovine dental enamel blocks by immersing the samples in undersaturated acetate buffer. The lesions were irradiated with blue LED (455 nm, 1.38 W/cm2, 13.75 J/cm2, and 10 s) and remineralization was induced by pH-cycling process. Cross-sectional hardness was used to asses mineral changes after remineralization. Non-irradiated enamel lesions presented higher mineral content than irradiated ones. Furthermore, the mineral content of irradiated group was not significantly different from the lesion samples that were not submitted to the remineralization process. Results obtained in the present study show that the blue light is not innocuous for the dental enamel and inhibition of its remineralization can occur.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. Arends and J. M. ten Cate, J. Cryst. Growth 53, 135 (1981).
O. Fejerskov, Caries Res. 38, 182 (2004).
J. D. Featherstone, J. Dent. Res. 83, C39 (2004).
D. Bakhmutov, S. Gonchukov, O. Kharchenko, O. Nikiforova, and Y. Vdovin, Laser Phys. Lett. 1, 565 (2004).
D. Bakhmutov, S. Gonchukov, O. Kharchenko, O. Voytenok, and B. Zubov, Laser Phys. Lett. 5, 375 (2008).
A. Z. Freitas, D. M. Zezell, M. P. A. Mayer, A. C. Ribeiro, A. S. L. Gomes, and N. D. Vieira, Jr., Laser Phys. Lett. 6, 896 (2009).
J. D. Featherstone and H. Rosenberg, Caries Res. 18, 52 (1984).
K. Sato, Caries Res. 17, 490 (1983).
C. Robinson, A. S. Hallsworth, R. C. Shore, and J. Kirkham, Caries Res. 24, 226 (1990).
P. A. Ana, L. Bachmann, and D. M. Zezell, Laser Phys. 16, 865 (2006).
L. E. H. de Andrade, J. E. P. Pelino, R. F. Z. Lizarelli, V. S. Bagnato, and O. B. de Oliveira, Laser Phys. Lett. 4, 157 (2007).
L. Bachmann, K. Rosa, P. A. da Ana, D. M. Zezell, A. F. Craievich, and G. Kellermann, Laser Phys. Lett. 6, 159 (2009).
L. E. H. de Andrade, R. F. Z. Lizarelli, J. E. P. Pelino, V. S. Bagnato, and O. B. de Oliveira, Laser Phys. Lett. 4, 457 (2007).
G. H. Westerman, C. M. Flaitz, G. L. Powell, and M. J. Hicks, J. Clin. Laser Med. Surg. 20, 257 (2002).
J. Hicks, D. Winn, 2nd, C. Flaitz, and L. Powell, Quintessence Int. 35, 15 (2004).
S. Nammour, J. P. Rocca, J. J. Pireaux, G. L. Powell, Y. Morciaux, and G. Demortier, Lasers Surg. Med. 36, 220 (2005).
P. C. G. Silva, S. T. Porto, R. F. Z. Lizarelli, and V. S. Bagnato, Laser Phys. Lett. 5, 220 (2008).
C. J. Chang and P. Wilder-Smith, Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 115, 1877 (2005).
D. M. Zezell, A. C. Ribeiro, L. Bachmann, A. S. L. Gomes, C. Rousseau, and J. Girkin, J. Biomed. Opt. 12, 1 (2007).
T. Suemori, J. Kato, T. Nakazawa, G. Akashi, and Y. Hirai, Laser Phys. Lett. 5, 454 (2008).
S. Bouillaguet, G. Caillot, J. Forchelet, M. Cattani-Lorente, J. C. Wataha, and N. Krejci, J. Biomed. Mater. Res. B: Appl. Biomater. 72, 260 (2005).
S. K. Filoche, K. Soma, and C. H. Sissons, Oral Microbiol. Immunol. 20, 221 (2005).
E. C. Moreno and R. T. Zahradnik, J. Dent. Res. 53, 226 (1974).
C. S. Queiroz, A. T. Hara, A. F. Paes Leme, and J. A. Cury, Braz. Dent. J. 19, 21 (2008).
J. M. ten Cate and P. P. Duijsters, Caries Res. 16, 201 (1982).
J. D. Featherstone, J. M. ten Cate, M. Shariati, and J. Arends, Caries Res. 17, 385 (1983).
J. J. ten Bosch and B. Angmar-Mansson, J. Dent. Res. 70, 2 (1991).
J. A. Cury, L. N. Hashizume, A. A. Del Bel Cury, and C. P. Tabchoury, Caries Res. 35, 106 (2001).
D. J. White and J. D. Featherstone, Caries Res. 21, 502 (1987).
A. E. Vieira, A. C. Delbem, K. T. Sassaki, E. Rodrigues, J. A. Cury, and R. F. Cunha, Caries Res. 39, 514 (2005).
H. Arikawa, T. Kanie, K. Fujii, H. Takahashi, and S. Ban, Dent. Mater. J. 27, 21 (2008).
A. F. Paes Leme, C. P. Tabchoury, D. T. Zero, and J. A. Cury, Am. J. Dent. 16, 91 (2003).
P. C. Lammers, J. M. Borggreven, and F. C. Driessens, J. Dent. Res. 70, 1486 (1991).
J. M. ten Cate, J. Dent. Res. 80, 1407 (2001).
G. H. Westerman, M. J. Hicks, C. Flaitz, and G. L. Powell, Am. J. Dent. 17, 383 (2004).
C. C. Cheng and M. G. Raymer, Phys. Rev. A 62, 023811–1 (2000).
D. Spitzer and J. T. Bosch, Calcif. Tissue Res. 17, 129 (1975).
G. H. Westerman, M. J. Hicks, C. M. Flaitz, G. L. Powell, and R. J. Blankenau, J. Clin. Pediatr. Dent. 21, 55 (1996).
J. M. ten Cate, W. L. Jongebloed, and J. Arends, Caries Res. 15, 60 (1981).
M. H. Niemz, in Laser-Tissue Interactions: Fundamental and Applications, Ed. by M. H. Niemz (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1996), 3, pp. 45–150.
D. T. Zero, Adv. Dent. Res. 9, 214 (1995).
J. Arends, J. Schuthof, and W. G. Jongebloed, Caries Res. 14, 190 (1980).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © Astro, Ltd., 2010.
The article is published in the original.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kato, I.T., Zezell, D.M., Mendes, F.M. et al. Alterations in enamel remineralization in vitro induced by blue light. Laser Phys. 20, 1469–1474 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054660X10110095
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054660X10110095