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The Prevention of Debt Bondage with Microfinance-led Services

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Abstract

Millions of the poorest and most vulnerable workers in South Asia are bonded to their employers as they strive, often in vain, to repay loans. The root causes of this bondage include: inter-linked and monopolistic labour and credit markets, deeply entrenched social exclusion, and asymmetric information particularly regarding legal rights. The International Labour Organization, together with its social partners and other relevant stakeholders, is pilot testing microfinance-led prevention strategies in India, Pakistan, Nepal and Bangladesh. This paper describes this initiative and summarises the early findings of this effort.

Des millions de travailleurs parmi les plus pauvres et vuln´rables en Asie du Sud sont dependants de leur employeur alors qu'ils s'efforcent, souvent en vain, de rembourser leurs dettes. Les racines de cette forme de quasiesclavage comprennent: des march´du travail et du cr´dit imbriqu´s et monopolistiques, une exclusion sociale profondement ancr´e, et une information asym´trique, notamment celle relative aux droits l´gaux. L'Organisation Internationale du Travail, en partenariat avec ses partenaires sociaux et d'autres parties int´ress´es, encadre une initiative pilote qui vise ´ tester en Inde, au Pakistan, au N´pal et au Bangladesh, des strat´gies micro-financi´res de prevention de ces situations. Cet article d´crit l'initiative et en r´sume les premiers r´sultats.

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Daru, P., Churchill, C. & Beemsterboer, E. The Prevention of Debt Bondage with Microfinance-led Services. Eur J Dev Res 17, 132–154 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1080/09578810500066704

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09578810500066704

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