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Implementing Exercise in Healthcare Settings: The Potential of Implementation Science

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Abstract

Exercise is an efficacious therapy for many chronic diseases. Integrating efficacious evidence-based interventions (EBIs), such as exercise, into daily healthcare practice is a slow and complex pursuit. Implementation science seeks to understand and address this phenomenon by conducting studies about the methods used to promote the routine uptake of EBIs. The purpose of this article is to explore implementation science and a common conceptual framework in the discipline, the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR), as it applies to exercise EBI. We conclude by offering recommendations for future research that leverage implementation science priorities to highlight the potential of this research field for advancing the implementation of exercise EBI.

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Correspondence to Louise Czosnek.

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Simon Rosenbaum is funded by an NHMRC Early Career Fellowship (APP1123336). No other sources of funding were used to assist in the preparation of this article.

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Louise Czosnek, Nicole Rankin, Eva Zopf, Justin Richards, Simon Rosenbaum and Prue Cormie declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to the content of this article.

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Czosnek, L., Rankin, N., Zopf, E. et al. Implementing Exercise in Healthcare Settings: The Potential of Implementation Science. Sports Med 50, 1–14 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-019-01228-0

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