Abstract
Due to the rapid development of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in recent years, spatial data analysis has received considerable attention and played an important role in social science. Although many standard statistical techniques are attractive in traditional data analysis, they cannot be implemented uncritically for spatial data. Generally, most of the studies in spatial data analysis can be divided into two branches: the model-driven approach and the data-driven approach. The main aim of this paper is the comparison of both approaches. To carry out such a task, crime rate data in Columbus (Ohio), coming from a well-known database, have been used. The main aim of this paper is to illustrate how spatial effects can be viewed as spatial econometric models, which assess the limitations of standard techniques in a spatial context, suggesting alternative methods to deal with this problem. An application to the crime rate in Columbus (Ohio) has been carried out.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
Results have been obtained by using GeoDa
Results have been obtained by using Isatis software
References
Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial econometrics: Methods and models. Boston: Kluwer.
Anselin, L. (2001). Spatial Externalities, Spatial Multipliers and Spatial Econometrics. Discussion paper of Regional Economics Applications Laboratory, REAL, 01-T-11. August.
Baller, R., Anselin, L., Messner, S., & Hawkins, D. (2001). Structural covariates of U.S. county homicide rates: incorporating spatial effect. Criminology, 39(3), 561–590 August.
Barlett, M. (1975). The statistical analysis of spatial pattern. London: Chapman & Hall.
Besag, J. (1974). Spatial interaction and the statistical analysis of lattice systems (with discussions). Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 36, 192–236.
Bodson, , & Peeters, (1975). Estimation of the coefficients of a linear regression in the presence of spatial autocorrelation: an application to a Belgian labour demand function. Enviroment and Planning, A7, 455–472.
Brunsdon, C., Fotherigham, S., & Charlton, M. (2007). Geographically weighted discriminant analysis. Geographical Analysis, 39, 376–396 October.
Case, A., Rosen, H., & Hines, J. (1993). Budget spillovers and fiscal policy interdependence: evidence from the states. Journal of Public Economics, 52, 285–307 October.
Chasco. C. (2003). Econometría Espacial Aplicada a la Predicción—Extrapolación de Datos Microterritoriales. Tesis Doctoral. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Consejería de Economía e Innovación Tecnológica.
Cliff, A., & Ord, J. (1973). Spatial autocorrelation. London: Pion.
Cliff, A., & Ord, J. (1981). Spatial processes: Models and applications. London: Pion.
Dacey, M. (1968). A review of measures of contiguity for two and K-Color Maps. In spatial analysis: a reader in statistical geography (pp. 479–495). B. Barry. February.
Emery, X. (2000). Geoestadística lineal. Departamento de Ingeniería de Minas. Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas. Universidad de Chile.
Finkenstädt, B. F., Held, L., & Isham, V. (2006). Statistical Methods for Spatio-temporal systems. CRC/Chapman and Hall.
Florax, R., & Folmer, H. (1992). Specification and estimation of spatial linear regression models: Monte Carlo evaluation of pre-test estimators. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 22, 405–432 April.
Haining, R. (1986). Spatial models and regional science: a comment on Anselin’s paper and research directions. Journal of Regional Science, 26, 793–798 November.
Haining, R. (1995). Data problems in spatial econometric modelling. In L. Anselin, & R. Florax (Eds.), New directions in spatial econometrics (pp. 156–171). Berlín: Springer August.
Hordijk, L., & Paelinck, J. (1976). Some principles and results in spatial econometrics. Recherches Economiques de Louvain, 42, 175–197.
Le Gallo, J., & Chasco, C. (2008). Spatial analysis of urban growth in Spain, 1900–2001. Empirical Economics, 34, 1, 59–80. February.
Li, H., Calder, C., & Cressie, N. (2007). Beyond Moran’s I: testing for spatial dependence based on the spatial autorregressive model. Geographical Analysis, 39, 357–375.
Ma, J., Haining, R., & Wise, S (1997). SAGE User’s Guide. Sheffield Center for Geographic Information and Spatial Analysis. University of Sheffield. January.
Matheron, G. (1965). Les Variables Régionalisées et leur Estimation. Une Application de la Théorie des Functions Aléatories aux Sciences de la Nature. Masson & Cie, Eds.
Molho, I. (1995). Spatial autocorrelation in British unemployment. Journal of Regional Science, 35(4), 641–658 November.
Montero Lorenzo, J. M. (2004). El precio medio del metro cuadrado de la vivienda: Una aproximación desde la perspectiva de la Geoestadística. Estudios de Economía Aplicada, 22(3), 675–693 December.
Montero Lorenzo, J. M., Larraz Iribas, B. (2006). Estimación espacial del precio de la vivienda mediante métodos de krigeado. Estadística Española, 48(162), 201–240 May.
Paelinck, J. H. P., & Klaasen, L. H. (1979). Spatial econometrics. Farnborough: Saxon.
Rey, S., & Dev, B. (2006). σ-Convergence in the presence of spatial effects. Papers in Regional Science, 85(2), 217–234 June.
Rey, S., & Montouri, B. (1999). US regional income convergence: a spatial econometric perspective. Regional Studies, 33(2), 143–156 February.
Ripley, B. (1981). Spatial statistics. New York: Academic.
Toral, A. (2001). El factor especial en la convergencia de las regiones de la UE: 1980–1996. Tesis doctoral, ICADE. Universidad de Comillas. Madrid.
Van der Kruk, R. (2001). Economic Impacts of wetland amenities: A spatial econometric analysis of the Ductch housing market. 41st Congress of ERSA, Zagreb. CD-ROM. August.
Wackernagel, H. (2003). Multivariate geostatistics. An introduction with applications (3rd ed.). Berlín: Springer.
Acknowledgement
I would like to express my gratitude to all those who gave me the opportunity to complete this paper. I would like to give special thanks to Prof. Dr. J.M. Montero Lorenzo from the University of Castilla—La Mancha, whose stimulating suggestions and encouragement were of great help.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fernández-Avilés Calderón, G. Spatial Regression Analysis vs. Kriging Methods for Spatial Estimation. Int Adv Econ Res 15, 44–58 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11294-008-9189-0
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11294-008-9189-0
Keywords
- Weight matrix
- Spatial correlation
- Spatial econometrics
- Econometric models
- Autocorrelation
- Kriging estimator